Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21793180›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2011

Soft tissue sarcoma across the age spectrum: a population-based study from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results database.

Andrea Ferrari, Iyad Sultan, Tseng Tien Huang, Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo, Ahmad Shehadeh, Cristina Meazza, Kirsten K Ness, Michela Casanova, Sheri L Spunt

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07578506 (Ta-NPs Combined With Radiotherapy for Locally Recurrent Retroperitoneal Soft Tissue Sarcoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 169 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07578506 phase1not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Ta-NPs Combined With Radiotherapy for Locally Recurrent Retroperitoneal Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A Prospective, Single-Arm Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorWest China HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled9ConditionsLocally Recurrent Retroperitoneal Soft Tissue SarcomaArmsTa-NPs (2% Tumor Volume), Ta-NPs (5% Tumor Volume), Ta-NPs (10% Tumor Volume), Radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Personal Medical History, Family History of Cancer, and the Risk of Soft-Tissue Sarcoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  11. How I treat soft tissue sarcomas.Future oncology (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  12. Sarcomas in Adolescents and Young Adults.Current oncology reports · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andrea FerrariPediatric Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Iyad Sultan
Tseng Tien Huang
Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo
Ahmad Shehadeh
Cristina Meazza
Kirsten K Ness
Michela Casanova
Sheri L Spunt

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSoft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a heterogeneous group of mesenchymal malignancies that occur throughout the lifespan. The impact of age on disease features and outcome is unclear.

methodsWe analyzed the clinical features and outcome of all STS cases registered between 1973 and 2006 in the SEER database.

resultsThere were 48,012 cases that met the selection criteria. Individuals less than 20 years of age represented 5.6%, with rhabdomyosarcoma being the most common subtype. In adults, the most common types were Kaposi sarcoma, fibrohistiocytic tumors, and leiomyosarcoma. Rhabdomyosarcoma was the only entity with a median age <20 years. Male predominance (male/female of 1.5:1) was noticed for almost all types of STS, except for alveolar soft part sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma. Tumor stage was similar across different age groups. Younger patients (<50 years) had significantly better survival than older patients (88.8 ± 0.2% vs. 40 ± 0.3%, P < 0.001), but for most histologies the survival decline with advancing age was gradual and did not occur abruptly at the onset of adulthood. The decline in survival with advancing age was particularly significant for rhabdomyosarcoma.

conclusionWith few exceptions, the clinical features of STS are similar in children and adults. However, individuals over 50 years of age have an inferior survival.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedRhabdomyosarcomaSarcoma

Identifiers

PMID21793180
PMCPMC4261144

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.