ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2011
Epidemiology and symptom profile of gastroesophageal reflux in the Indian population: report of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology Task Force.
Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Indian consensus statements on irritable bowel syndrome in adults: A guideline by the Indian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association and jointly supported by the Indian Society of Gastroenterology.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023Guideline
- Prevalence and risk factors for gastroesophageal reflux disease in the Indian population: A meta-analysis and meta-regression study.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021Pooled it
- Systematic review: methodological flaws in racial/ethnic reporting for gastroesophageal reflux disease.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2018Pooled it
- Clinical profile of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and associated comorbidities in children aged 1-60 months: a prospective observational study.BMJ paediatrics open · 2026Observational
- Differences and trends in worldwide clinical guidelines forTranslational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026Review
- Insight into global burden of gastroesophageal reflux disease: Understanding its reach and impact.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025Review
- Burden of gastroesophageal reflux disease among women of childbearing age, with projections to 2050: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study 2021.Frontiers in global women's health · 2025Article
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease in Sri Lanka: An island-wide epidemiological survey assessing the prevalence and associated factors.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
- Analysis of attitudes and practices toward gastroesophageal reflux disease among the general population of Pakistan.Future science OA · 2024Article
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- Diets including Animal Food Are Associated with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023Article
- The association between symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease and perceived stress: A countrywide study of Sri Lanka.PloS one · 2023Article
- A Study on the Correlation Between Endoscopic Findings and Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD).Cureus · 2022Article
- Antacids revisited: review on contemporary facts and relevance for self-management.The Journal of international medical research · 2022Review
- Effects of Coffee on the Gastro-Intestinal Tract: A Narrative Review and Literature Update.Nutrients · 2022Review
- Article
- Dietary Intake in Relation to the Risk of Reflux Disease: A Systematic Review.Preventive nutrition and food science · 2021Review
- Management of Helicobacter pylori infection: The Bhubaneswar Consensus Report of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021Article
- Influence of Various Factors on Caffeine Content in Coffee Brews.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Low prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in vegetarians.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021Article
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27 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its complications are thought to be infrequent in India; there are no data from India on the prevalence of and risk factors for GERD. The Indian Society of Gastroenterology formed a task force aiming to study: (a) the frequency and profile of GERD in India, (b) factors including diet associated with GERD.
methodsIn this prospective, multi-center (12 centers) study, data were obtained using a questionnaire from 3224 subjects regarding the frequency, severity and duration of heartburn, regurgitation and other symptoms of GERD. Data were also obtained regarding their dietary habits, addictions, and lifestyle, and whether any of these were related or had been altered because of symptoms. Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate methods.
resultsTwo hundred and forty-five (7.6%) of 3224 subjects had heartburn and/or regurgitation at least once a week. On univariate analysis, older age (OR 1.012; 95% CI 1.003-1.021), consumption of non-vegetarian and fried foods, aerated drinks, tea/coffee were associated with GERD. Frequency of smoking was similar among subjects with or without GERD. Body mass index (BMI) was similar in subjects with and without GERD. On multivariate analysis, consumption of non-vegetarian food was independently associated with GERD symptoms. Overlap with symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome was not uncommon; 21% reported difficulty in passage of stool and 9% had mucus in stools. About 25% of patients had consulted a doctor previously for their gastrointestinal symptoms.
conclusion7.6% of Indian subjects have significant GERD symptoms. Consumption of non-vegetarian foods was an independent predictor of GERD. BMI was comparable among subjects with or without GERD.
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