Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21792087›Full record

ArticlePancreas2012

Simplified method to isolate highly pure canine pancreatic islets.

Orison O Woolcott, Richard N Bergman, Joyce M Richey, Erlinda L Kirkman, L Nicole Harrison, Viorica Ionut, Maya Lottati, Dan Zheng, Isabel R Hsu, Darko Stefanovski and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. An optimized protocol for purification of functional islets of Langerhans.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Orison O WoolcottDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. owoolcot@usc.edu
Richard N Bergman
Joyce M Richey
Erlinda L Kirkman
L Nicole Harrison
Viorica Ionut
Maya Lottati
Dan Zheng
Isabel R Hsu
Darko Stefanovski
Morvarid Kabir
Stella P Kim
Karyn J Catalano
Jenny D Chiu
Robert H Chow

Funding

QUANTITATION OF FACTORS REGULATING GLUCOSE TOLERANCER01DK029867 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MARILYN ADER · 1986 to 2026
$11.0M
QUANTITATIVE STUDIES OF METABOLIC ORGAN DYNAMICSR01DK027619 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERGMAN, RICHARD NATHAN · 1986 to 2022
$6.2M
Quantitative Studies of Metabolic Organ DynamicsR37DK027619 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERGMAN, RICHARD NATHAN · 2007 to 2016
$6.2M
MOLECULAR CONTROL OF REGULATED EXOCYTOSISR01GM085791 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHOW, ROBERT HSIU-PING · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
Insulin granule dynamics in pancreatic beta cellsR01DK060623 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHOW, ROBERT HSIU-PING · 2002 to 2005
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK27619NIDDK NIH HHS DK29867NIDDK NIH HHS DK60623NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK027619NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK029867NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060623NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK027619NIGMS NIH HHS GM85791NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe canine model has been used extensively to improve the human pancreatic islet isolation technique. At the functional level, dog islets show high similarity to human islets and thus can be a helpful tool for islet research. We describe and compare 2 manual isolation methods, M1 (initial) and M2 (modified), and analyze the variables associated with the outcomes, including islet yield, purity, and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS).

methodsMale mongrel dogs were used in the study. M2 (n = 7) included higher collagenase concentration, shorter digestion time, faster shaking speed, colder purification temperature, and higher differential density gradient than M1 (n = 7).

resultsIslet yield was similar between methods (3111.0 ± 309.1 and 3155.8 ± 644.5 islets/g, M1 and M2, respectively; P = 0.951). Pancreas weight and purity together were directly associated with the yield (adjusted R(2) = 0.61; P = 0.002). Purity was considerably improved with M2 (96.7% ± 1.2% vs 75.0% ± 6.3%; P = 0.006). M2 improved GSIS (P = 0.021). Independently, digestion time was inversely associated with GSIS.

conclusionsWe describe an isolation method (M2) to obtain a highly pure yield of dog islets with adequate β-cell glucose responsiveness. The isolation variables associated with the outcomes in our canine model confirm previous reports in other species, including humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalDogsFluoresceinsGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMaleMicroscopy, FluorescenceReproducibility of ResultsTissue Culture TechniquesdiacetylfluoresceinFluoresceinsGlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID21792087
PMCPMC4423806

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.