Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21791548›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

The Sirtuin 2 microtubule deacetylase is an abundant neuronal protein that accumulates in the aging CNS.

Michele M Maxwell, Elizabeth M Tomkinson, Johnathan Nobles, John W Wizeman, Allison M Amore, Luisa Quinti, Vanita Chopra, Steven M Hersch, Aleksey G Kazantsev

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. NADAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2023
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michele M MaxwellMassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. mmmaxwell@partners.org
Elizabeth M Tomkinson
Johnathan Nobles
John W Wizeman
Allison M Amore
Luisa Quinti
Vanita Chopra
Steven M Hersch
Aleksey G Kazantsev
MaineGeneral Medical Center · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Neuroimaging Biomarkers for disease-modyfying therapies in Hintington's diseaseP01NS058793 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HERSCH, STEVEN M · 2008 to 2012
$6.6M
Target Validation for Neurogenerative Disease Using Conditional RNAi in vivoR21NS062189 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MAXWELL, MICHELE M · 2008 to 2009
$421k
NINDS NIH HHS P01-NS058793NINDS NIH HHS R21-NS062189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is one of seven known mammalian protein deacetylases homologous to the yeast master lifespan regulator Sir2. In recent years, the sirtuin protein deacetylases have emerged as candidate therapeutic targets for many human diseases, including metabolic and age-dependent neurological disorders. In non-neuronal cells, SIRT2 has been shown to function as a tubulin deacetylase and a key regulator of cell division and differentiation. However, the distribution and function of the SIRT2 microtubule (MT) deacetylase in differentiated, postmitotic neurons remain largely unknown. Here, we show abundant and preferential expression of specific isoforms of SIRT2 in the mammalian central nervous system and find that a previously uncharacterized form, SIRT2.3, exhibits age-dependent accumulation in the mouse brain and spinal cord. Further, our studies reveal that focal areas of endogenous SIRT2 expression correlate with reduced α-tubulin acetylation in primary mouse cortical neurons and suggest that the brain-enriched species of SIRT2 may function as the predominant MT deacetylases in mature neurons. Recent reports have demonstrated an association between impaired tubulin acetyltransferase activity and neurodegenerative disease; viewed in this light, our results showing age-dependent accumulation of the SIRT2 neuronal MT deacetylase in wild-type mice suggest a functional link between tubulin acetylation patterns and the aging brain.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCell Line, TumorCentral Nervous SystemFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene OrderHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrotubulesNeuronsProtein IsoformsSirtuin 2Protein IsoformsSirtuin 2

Identifiers

PMID21791548
PMCPMC3203628
OpenAlexW2147484063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.