Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21789396›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2011

Prior exercise training does not prevent acute cardiac alterations after myocardial infarction in female rats.

Eduardo C A Veiga, Ednei L Antonio, Danilo S Bocalini, Neif Murad, Luiz C Abreu, Paulo J F Tucci, Monica A Sato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eduardo C A VeigaDepartment of Medicine, Cardiology division. Universidade Federal de São Paulo - Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. eduveiga@fcr.epm.br
Ednei L Antonio
Danilo S Bocalini
Neif Murad
Luiz C Abreu
Paulo J F Tucci
Monica A Sato
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate whether previous exercise training could prevent or attenuate acute cardiac alterations after myocardial infarction.

methodsFemale rats were submitted to swim training (1 h/day; 5 days/week) or allowed to remain sedentary for 8 weeks. Afterwards, they were randomly assigned to left coronary artery occlusion or sham surgery. After this procedure, the rats remained sedentary for one week until euthanasia. Cardiac structural and functional analyses were performed using Doppler echocardiography. The rats that had a moderate or large infarct size were included in the evaluations. The data (mean ± SEM) were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA model followed by Tukey's post-hoc test.

resultsAfter the surgery, no significant difference between the exercise and sedentary groups was observed in the left ventricular infarct sizes (34.58 ± 3.04 vs. 37.59 ± 3.07). In another group of rats evaluated with Evans blue 1 h after myocardial infarction, no siginificant difference in the area at risk was observed between the exercised and sedentary rats (49.73 ± 1.52 vs. 45.48 ± 3.49). The changes in the left ventricular fractional areas for the exercised and sedentary myocardial infarction groups (36 ± 2% and 39 ± 3%, respectively) were smaller than those for the exercise sham surgery (ES, 67 ± 1%) and sedentary sham surgery (SS, 69 ± 2%) groups. The E/A was higher in the sedentary myocardial infarction (4.4 ± 0.3) and exercised myocardial infarction (5.5 ± 0.3) rats than in the SS (2.4 ± 0.1) and ES (2.2 ± 0.1) rats.

conclusionPrevious swim training of female rats does not attenuate systolic and diastolic function alterations after myocardial infarction induced by left coronary artery occlusion, suggesting that cardioprotection cannot be provided by exercise training in this experimental model.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoronary StenosisFemaleMyocardial InfarctionPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarSwimmingVentricular Dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID21789396
PMCPMC3109391
OpenAlexW2167036232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.