Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21789388›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2011

The slope of the oxygen pulse curve does not depend on the maximal heart rate in elite soccer players.

Raphael Rodrigues Perim, Gabriel Ruiz Signorelli, Jonathan Myers, Ross Arena, Claudio Gil Soares de Araújo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Cardiovascular research in CLINICS.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raphael Rodrigues PerimPhysical Education Graduate Program, Gama Filho University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. r.perimr@gmail.com
Gabriel Ruiz Signorelli
Jonathan Myers
Ross Arena
Claudio Gil Soares de Araújo

Funding

Senior Research Career ScientistIK6RX002477 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI MYERS, JONATHAN N. · 2017 to 2025
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RRD VA IK6 RX002477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is unknown whether an extremely high heart rate can affect oxygen pulse profile during progressive maximal exercise in healthy subjects.

objectiveOur aim was to compare relative oxygen pulse (adjusted for body weight) curves in athletes at their maximal heart rate during treadmill cardiopulmonary exercise testing.

methodsA total of 180 elite soccer players were categorized in quartiles according to their maximum heart rate values (n = 45). Oxygen consumption, maximum heart rate and relative oxygen pulse curves in the extreme quartiles, Q1 and Q4, were compared at intervals corresponding to 10% of the total duration of a cardiopulmonary exercise testing.

resultsOxygen consumption was similar among all subjects during cardiopulmonary exercise testing; however subjects in Q1 started to exhibit lower maximum heart rate values when 20% of the test was complete. Conversely, the relative oxygen pulse was higher in this group when cardiopulmonary exercise testing was 40% complete (p<.01). Although the slopes of the lines were similar (p = .25), the regression intercepts differed (p<.01) between Q1 and Q4. During the last two minutes of testing, a flat or decreasing oxygen pulse was identified in 20% of the soccer players, and this trend was similar between subjects in Q1 and Q4.

conclusionRelative oxygen pulse curve slopes, which serve as an indirect and non-invasive surrogate for stroke volume, suggest that the stroke volume is similar in young and aerobically fit subjects regardless of the maximum heart rate reached.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAngolaBody WeightBrazilExercise TestExercise ToleranceHeart RateHumansMaleOxygen ConsumptionRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesSoccerStroke VolumeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21789388
PMCPMC3109383

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.