Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21788472›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2011

CMX001 potentiates the efficacy of acyclovir in herpes simplex virus infections.

Mark N Prichard, Earl R Kern, Caroll B Hartline, E Randall Lanier, Debra C Quenelle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: Lack of Clinical Benefit of Long-term Valacyclovir Therapy.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2015
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  13. Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: an Update.Current infectious disease reports · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark N PrichardUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pediatrics, 128 Children's Harbor Building, 1600 6th Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35233-1711, USA. mprichard@peds.uab.edu
Earl R Kern
Caroll B Hartline
E Randall Lanier
Debra C Quenelle
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USDurham University · GB

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100001CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100001GNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100010CNIAID NIH HHS N01 AI015439NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030049NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-15439NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-30049PHS HHS 2722011000010C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although acyclovir (ACV) has proven to be of value in the therapy of certain herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, there is a need for more effective therapies, particularly for serious infections in neonates and immunocompromised individuals, where resistance to this drug can be problematic. CMX001 is an orally bioavailable lipid conjugate of cidofovir that is substantially less nephrotoxic than the parent drug and has excellent antiviral activity against all the human herpesviruses. This compound retains full antiviral activity against ACV-resistant laboratory and clinical isolates. The combined efficacy of CMX001 and ACV was evaluated in a new real-time PCR combination assay, which demonstrated that the combination synergistically inhibited the replication of HSV in cell culture. This was also confirmed in murine models of HSV infection, where the combined therapy with these two drugs synergistically reduced mortality. These results suggest that CMX001 may be effective in the treatment of ACV-resistant HSV infections and as an adjunct therapy in individuals with suboptimal responses to ACV.

Indexed as

AcyclovirAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCells, CulturedCytosineDrug Resistance, ViralDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrganophosphonatesAcyclovirAntiviral AgentsbrincidofovirCytosineOrganophosphonates

Identifiers

PMID21788472
PMCPMC3186990
OpenAlexW2138284437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.