Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21785922›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2011

A blunted heart rate response to regadenoson is an independent prognostic indicator in patients undergoing myocardial perfusion imaging.

Fadi G Hage, Phillip Dean, Fahad Iqbal, Jaekyeong Heo, Ami E Iskandrian

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01842035 (Heart Rate Response to Regadenoson and Sudden Cardiac Death), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01842035 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

Heart Rate Response to Regadenoson and Sudden Cardiac Death

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2013 to 2022Enrolled90ConditionsLeft Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction, Sudden Cardiac DeathArmsregadenoson
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prognostic value of heart rate response during regadenoson stress myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with end stage renal disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Safety, feasibility, and hemodynamic response of regadenoson for stress perfusion CMR.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2022: single photon emission computed tomography.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Prognostic value of heart rate reserve in patients with suspected coronary artery disease undergoing stress myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Prognostic value of absent left ventricular ejection fraction reserve with regadenoson SPECT MPI.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. The evolution of the prognostic value of regadenoson SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Relationship between heart rate response and cardiac innervation in patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence of abnormal SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging during the COVID-19 pandemic.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Article
  13. Deriving myocardial blood flow reserve from perfusion datasets: Dream or reality?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Stress cardiomyopathy associated with vasodilator stress testing.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2019: Single-photon emission computed tomography.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Review
  17. Heart rate and 123I-MIBG in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: More variability and slower washout-A secret recipe for better survival.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Sex and age differences in the association of heart rate responses to adenosine and myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fadi G HageDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. fadihage@uab.edu
Phillip Dean
Fahad Iqbal
Jaekyeong Heo
Ami E Iskandrian

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegadenoson myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a useful method for risk assessment. We hypothesized that the heart rate response (HRR) to regadenoson carries incremental prognostic information to that derived from perfusion pattern and left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF). METHODS AND

resultsThe study population included 1,156 (60 ± 13 years, 46% women, 40% diabetes mellitus, 53% chronic kidney disease) patients. During a follow-up period of 22 ± 5 months, 103 patients died (9%). Independent determinants of the HRR included age, gender, race, diabetes mellitus, coronary revascularization, LVEF, use of insulin and aldosterone antagonists. Decreasing HRR was associated with stepwise increase in mortality (log-rank P < .0001). In a Cox proportional model for mortality that adjusted for age, gender, diabetes mellitus, renal disease, and MPI findings, HRR in the lowest quartile was independently associated with fivefold increase in mortality compared to the highest quartile [HR 5.2, 95% CI 2.3-12.0, P < .0001]. Patients with a normal HRR had a relatively low annualized total mortality despite the presence of risk factors. The addition of HRR to traditional MPI findings had a net reclassification improvement of 15%, P = .02.

conclusionA blunted HRR to regadenoson is an independent predictor of poor outcome, adds incremental value to MPI, and helps in better risk stratification.

Indexed as

PurinesPyrazolesAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsAlabamaExercise TestFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPrevalencePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsPurinesPyrazolesregadenoson

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.