Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21785852›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2011

Comparison of MR enterography and histopathology in the evaluation of pediatric Crohn disease.

Jonathan R Dillman, Maria F Ladino-Torres, Jeremy Adler, Vera DeMatos-Malliard, Jonathan B McHugh, Shokoufeh Khalatbari, Peter J Strouse

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Article in Pediatric radiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. MRI in Crohn's disease--current and future clinical applications.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan R DillmanDepartment of Radiology, CS Mott Children's Hospital, Section of Pediatric Radiology, University of Michigan Health System, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. jonadill@med.umich.edu
Maria F Ladino-Torres
Jeremy Adler
Vera DeMatos-Malliard
Jonathan B McHugh
Shokoufeh Khalatbari
Peter J Strouse
Michigan Medicine · USC. S. Mott Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile MR enterography (MRE) is commonly used to identify segments of bowel affected by Crohn disease in children, there is little data to support this practice.

objectiveTo assess the ability of MRE to identify segments of small bowel and colon affected by pediatric Crohn disease using histopathology as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND

methodsPediatric MRE examinations performed between April 2009 and December 2010 were identified. Subjects were excluded if they did not have Crohn disease, if they had Crohn disease but no correlative histopathology within 2 months of imaging, or if they had undergone prior bowel resection. Pertinent MRE and histopathology reports were reviewed, and normal and abnormal bowel segments were documented.

resultsThirty-two pediatric MRE examinations were identified with correlative histopathology. MRE had an overall sensitivity of 94% for detecting the presence of Crohn disease, in general. At the bowel segmental level, MRE had a sensitivity of 66%, specificity of 90%, positive predictive value of 85% and negative predictive value of 76%. The terminal ileum was abnormal by MRE in 11 of 15 (73%) subjects lacking a diagnostic biopsy of this bowel segment.

conclusionMRE successfully identifies small bowel and colon segments affected by pediatric Crohn disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildColonCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansIntestine, SmallMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID21785852
OpenAlexW1971556626

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.