Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21785277›Full record

ArticleCell adhesion & migration

Rap1GAP impairs cell-matrix adhesion in the absence of effects on cell-cell adhesion.

Lisa A Vuchak, Oxana M Tsygankova, Judy L Meinkoth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell adhesion & migration. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Downregulation of Rap1GAP Expression Activates the TGF-BioMed research international · 2021
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  11. Mesenchymal high-grade glioma is maintained by the ID-RAP1 axis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa A VuchakDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Oxana M Tsygankova
Judy L Meinkoth
University of Pennsylvania · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

Training Program in Cancer PharmacologyR25CA101871 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLAIR, IAN ALEXANDER · 2003 to 2013
$4.3M
Rap1Gap and Tumor ProgressionR01CA127986 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEINKOTH, JUDY L · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA127986NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127986NCI NIH HHS R25 CA101871NCI NIH HHS R25 CA101871-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The significance of the widespread downregulation of Rap1GAP in human tumors is unknown. In previous studies we demonstrated that silencing Rap1GAP expression in human colon cancer cells resulted in sustained increases in Rap activity, enhanced spreading on collagen and the weakening of cell-cell contacts. The latter finding was unexpected based on the role of Rap1 in strengthening cell-cell adhesion and reports that Rap1GAP impairs cell-cell adhesion. We now show that Rap1GAP is a more effective inhibitor of cell-matrix compared to cell-cell adhesion. Overexpression of Rap1GAP in human colon cancer cells impaired Rap2 activity and the ability of cells to spread and migrate on collagen IV. Under the same conditions, Rap1GAP had no effect on cell-cell adhesion. Overexpression of Rap1GAP did not enhance the dissociation of cell aggregates nor did it impair the accumulation of β-catenin and E-cadherin at cell-cell contacts. To further explore the role of Rap1GAP in the regulation of cell-cell adhesion, Rap1GAP was overexpressed in non-transformed thyroid epithelial cells. Although the formation of cell-cell contacts required Rap1, overexpression of Rap1GAP did not impair cell-cell adhesion. These data indicate that transient, modest expression of Rap1GAP is compatible with cell-cell adhesion and that the role of Rap1GAP in the regulation of cell-cell adhesion may be more complex than is currently appreciated.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenoviridaeAnimalsAntigens, CDbeta CateninCadherinsCell AdhesionCell-Matrix JunctionsCell MovementColonic NeoplasmsEpithelial CellsGTPase-Activating ProteinsHCT116 CellsHumansrap GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsAntigens, CDbeta CateninCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCTNNB1 protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsRAP1GAP protein, humanRAP2A protein, humanrap GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21785277
PMCPMC3210300
OpenAlexW1993361862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.