Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21785275›Full record

ArticleCell adhesion & migration

Should I stay or should I go? Shedding of RPTPs in cancer cells switches signals from stabilizing cell-cell adhesion to driving cell migration.

Polly J Phillips-Mason, Sonya E L Craig, Susann M Brady-Kalnay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell adhesion & migration. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Therapeutic advances of targeting receptor tyrosine kinases in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Polly J Phillips-MasonDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology; School of Medicine; Case Western Reserve University; Cleveland, OH USA.
Sonya E L Craig
Susann M Brady-Kalnay
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Detecting invading glioma cells through in vivo molecular imaging of the cell surR01NS063971 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY-KALNAY, SUSANN M · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
PTP mu Supresses Brain Tumor Cell Migration and DispersalR01NS051520 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY-KALNAY, SUSANN M · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051520NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS051520NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063971NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS063971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dissolution of cell-cell adhesive contacts and increased cell-extracellular matrix adhesion are hallmarks of the migratory and invasive phenotype of cancer cells. These changes are facilitated by growth factor binding to receptor protein tyrosine kinases (RTKs). In normal cells, cell-cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), including some receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs), antagonize RTK signaling by promoting adhesion over migration. In cancer, RTK signaling is constitutive due to mutated or amplified RTKs, which leads to growth factor independence, or autonomy. An alternative route for a tumor cell to achieve autonomy is to inactivate cell-cell CAMs such as RPTPs. RPTPs directly mediate cell adhesion and regulate both cadherin-dependent adhesion and signaling. In addition, RPTPs antagonize RTK signaling by dephosphorylating molecules activated following ligand binding. Both RPTPs and cadherins are downregulated in tumor cells by cleavage at the cell surface. This results in shedding of the extracellular, adhesive segment and displacement of the intracellular segment, altering its subcellular localization and access to substrates or binding partners. In this commentary we discuss the signals that are altered following RPTP and cadherin cleavage to promote cell migration. Tumor cells both step on the gas (RTKs) and disconnect the brakes (RPTPs and cadherins) during their invasive and metastatic journey.

Indexed as

Cell MovementSignal TransductionActin Cytoskeletonbeta CateninCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesCell-Matrix JunctionsCell MembraneEnzyme ActivationExtracellular MatrixHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsPhosphorylationReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatasesbeta CateninCell Adhesion MoleculesCTNNB1 protein, humanReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID21785275
PMCPMC3210297
OpenAlexW1482555246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.