Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21782286›Full record

SynthesisNeurobiology of aging2011

A genome-wide association study of aging.

Stefan Walter, Gil Atzmon, Ellen W Demerath, Melissa E Garcia, Robert C Kaplan, Meena Kumari, Kathryn L Lunetta, Yuri Milaneschi, Toshiko Tanaka, Gregory J Tranah and 42 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurobiology of aging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Limitations and risks of meta-analyses of longevity studies.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2017
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. GWAS of longevity in CHARGE consortium confirms APOE and FOXO3 candidacy.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. A proteomic signature of healthspan.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. A proteomic signature of healthspan.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genetic Association Between Epigenetic Aging-Acceleration and the Progression of Mild Cognitive Impairment to Alzheimer's Disease.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

52 authors at 20 institutions in 4 countries.

Stefan WalterDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Gil Atzmon
Ellen W Demerath
Melissa E Garcia
Robert C Kaplan
Meena Kumari
Kathryn L Lunetta
Yuri Milaneschi
Toshiko Tanaka
Gregory J Tranah
Uwe Völker
Lei Yu
Alice Arnold
Emelia J Benjamin
Reiner Biffar
Aron S Buchman
Eric Boerwinkle
David Couper
Philip L De Jager
Denis A Evans
Tamara B Harris
Wolfgang Hoffmann
Albert Hofman
David Karasik
Douglas P Kiel
Thomas Kocher
Maris Kuningas
Lenore J Launer
Kurt K Lohman
Pamela L Lutsey
Johan Mackenbach
Kristin Marciante
Bruce M Psaty
Eric M Reiman
Jerome I Rotter
Sudha Seshadri
Michelle D Shardell
Albert V Smith
Cornelia van Duijn
Jeremy Walston
M Carola Zillikens
Stefania Bandinelli
Sebastian E Baumeister
David A Bennett
Luigi Ferrucci
Vilmundur Gudnason
Mika Kivimaki
Yongmei Liu
Joanne M Murabito
Anne B Newman
Henning Tiemeier
Nora Franceschini
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NLNational Institutes of Health · USBoston University · USRush University Medical Center · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USHarvard University Press · USUniversität Greifswald · DEUniversity College London · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington · USWake Forest University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USErasmus MC · NLGroup Health Cooperative · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Systems BiologyU19AG023122 · NIA · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI FRED H GAGE · 2004 to 2026
$102.6M
ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GAIL V · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEURGANS, SUE E. · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
PRECURSORS OF STROKE INCIDENCE AND PROGNOSISR01NS017950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Hugo Javier Aparicio, Jose Rafael Romero · 1985 to 2026
$22.9M
RISK FACTORS, PATHOLOGY, AND CLINICAL EXPRESSIONS OF ADR01AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1998 to 2024
$21.4M
RISK FACTORS FOR VERTEBRAL FRACTURE AND BONE LOSSR01AR041398 · NIAMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI KIEL, DOUGLAS P. · 1991 to 2025
$16.1M
British Heart Foundation RG/07/008/23674Intramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council G0100222Medical Research Council G0902037Medical Research Council G19/35Medical Research Council G8802774NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCI NIH HHS N01 CN015103NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00425NHGRI NIH HHS HHSN268200782096CNHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC015103NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC035129NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045133NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85080NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85081NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85082NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85083NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85084NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85085NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS N02 HL064278NHLBI NIH HHS N02-HL-6-4278NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL036310NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041398NIA NIH HHS 1R01-AG028321NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG032098-01A1NIA NIH HHS 1R03AG032498-01NIA NIH HHS AG033193NIA NIH HHS AG081220NIA NIH HHS N01 AG012100NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062101NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062103NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062106NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS P30AG013846NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008122NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013196NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028321NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029451NIA NIH HHS R01AG029451NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030146NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031890NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033193NIA NIH HHS R01 AR/AG 41398NIA NIH HHS R03 AG032498NIA NIH HHS R37 AG013196NIA NIH HHS U19 AG023122NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIMHD NIH HHS 263 MD 821336NIMHD NIH HHS 263 MD 9164NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009164NINDS NIH HHS NS17950NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human longevity and healthy aging show moderate heritability (20%-50%). We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies from 9 studies from the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology Consortium for 2 outcomes: (1) all-cause mortality, and (2) survival free of major disease or death. No single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was a genome-wide significant predictor of either outcome (p < 5 × 10(-8)). We found 14 independent SNPs that predicted risk of death, and 8 SNPs that predicted event-free survival (p < 10(-5)). These SNPs are in or near genes that are highly expressed in the brain (HECW2, HIP1, BIN2, GRIA1), genes involved in neural development and function (KCNQ4, LMO4, GRIA1, NETO1) and autophagy (ATG4C), and genes that are associated with risk of various diseases including cancer and Alzheimer's disease. In addition to considerable overlap between the traits, pathway and network analysis corroborated these findings. These findings indicate that variation in genes involved in neurological processes may be an important factor in regulating aging free of major disease and achieving longevity.

Indexed as

AgingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLongevity

Identifiers

PMID21782286
PMCPMC3193030
OpenAlexW2092975210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.