Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21781963›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2011

RhoA-inhibiting NSAIDs promote axonal myelination after spinal cord injury.

Bin Xing, Hui Li, Hongyu Wang, Dhriti Mukhopadhyay, Daniel Fisher, Christopher J Gilpin, Shuxin Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Ibuprofen-loaded fibrous patches-taming inhibition at the spinal cord injury site.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin XingDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8813, USA.
Hui Li
Hongyu Wang
Dhriti Mukhopadhyay
Daniel Fisher
Christopher J Gilpin
Shuxin Li
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Overcoming glial scar inhibitions on axonal growthR21NS066114 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LI, SHUXIN · 2010 to 2011
$432k
NINDS NIH HHS 1R21NS066114-01A1NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS066114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are extensively used to relieve pain and inflammation in humans via cyclooxygenase inhibition. Our recent research suggests that certain NSAIDs including ibuprofen suppress intracellular RhoA signal and improve significant axonal growth and functional recovery following axonal injury in the CNS. Several NSAIDs have been shown to reduce generation of amyloid-beta42 peptide via inactivation of RhoA signal, supporting potent RhoA-repressing function of selected NSAIDs. In this report, we demonstrate that RhoA-inhibiting NSAIDs ibuprofen and indomethacin dramatically reduce cell death of oligodendrocytes in cultures or along the white matter tracts in rats with a spinal cord injury. More importantly, we demonstrate that treatments with the RhoA-inhibiting NSAIDs significantly increase axonal myelination along the white matter tracts following a traumatic contusion spinal cord injury. In contrast, non-RhoA-inhibiting NSAID naproxen does not have such an effect. Thus, our results suggest that RhoA inactivation with certain NSAIDs benefits recovery of injured CNS axons not only by promoting axonal elongation, but by enhancing glial survival and axonal myelination along the disrupted axonal tracts. This study, together with previous reports, supports that RhoA signal is an important therapeutic target for promoting recovery of injured CNS and that RhoA-inhibiting NSAIDs provide great therapeutic potential for CNS axonal injuries in adult mammals.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAxonsCells, CulturedFemaleIbuprofenIndomethacinMyelin SheathNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNerve RegenerationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of FunctionrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalIbuprofenIndomethacinrhoA GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID21781963
PMCPMC3171511
OpenAlexW1995886170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.