Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21781277›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2011

Functional genetic variation in the Rev-Erbα pathway and lithium response in the treatment of bipolar disorder.

M J McCarthy, C M Nievergelt, T Shekhtman, D F Kripke, D K Welsh, J R Kelsoe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Bipolar Disorder, Circadian Rhythm and Clock Genes.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Contributions of circadian clock genes to cell survival in fibroblast models of lithium-responsive bipolar disorder.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Genetic and Epigenetic Markers of Lithium Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Pharmacogenomics of Lithium Response in Bipolar Disorder.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M J McCarthyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
C M Nievergelt
T Shekhtman
D F Kripke
D K Welsh
J R Kelsoe
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USScripps Clinic · US

Funding

Fellowship on Biological Psychiatry and NeuroscienceT32MH018399 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Pei-an (Betty) Shih · 1986 to 2026
$7.3M
Pharmacogenomics of Mood Stabilizer Response in Bipolar DisorderU01MH092758 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KELSOE, JOHN R. · 2010 to 2014
$6.2M
Genomic Association Study of Bipolar DisorderR01MH078151 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KELSOE, JOHN R. · 2007 to 2009
$5.5M
Genomic Predictors of Combat Stress Vulnerability and ResilienceR01MH093500 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NIEVERGELT, CAROLINE M · 2011 to 2013
$2.7M
The Bipolar Genome StudyR01MH094483 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CRAIG, DAVID W, EDENBERG, HOWARD J · 2012 to 2014
$2.2M
Circadian Clock Cells: Autonomy Persistence and Calcium DependenceR01MH082945 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WELSH, DAVID K · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
COLLABORATIVE GENOMIC STUDY OF BIPOLAR DISORDERR01MH059567 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KELSOE, JOHN R. · 1998 to 2007
$1.8M
Circadian rhythm genes and sleep disturbances in the elderlyR01AG030474 · NIA · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI TRANAH, GREGORY J. · 2008 to 2010
$1.4M
Genetic Predictors of Lithium Response in Bipolar DisorderI01CX000363 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI KELSOE, JOHN R. · 2011 to 2015
–
Circadian Clock Genes in Bipolar DisorderIK2BX001275 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI MCCARTHY, MICHAEL JOSEPH · 2012 to 2016
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BLRD VA IK2 BX001275CSRD VA I01 CX000363NIA NIH HHS AG030474NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030474NIMH NIH HHS MH018399NIMH NIH HHS MH078151NIMH NIH HHS MH092758NIMH NIH HHS MH92758NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059567NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078151NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH082945NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093500NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094483NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018399NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH092758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bipolar disorder (BD) is characterized by disruptions in circadian rhythms such as sleep and daily activity that often normalize after lithium treatment in responsive patients. As lithium is known to interact with the circadian clock, we hypothesized that variation in circadian 'clock genes' would be associated with lithium response in BD. We determined genotype for 16 variants in seven circadian clock genes and conducted a candidate gene association study of these in 282 Caucasian patients with BD who were previously treated with lithium. We found that a variant in the promoter of NR1D1 encoding Rev-Erbα (rs2071427) and a second variant in CRY1 (rs8192440) were nominally associated with good treatment response. Previous studies have shown that lithium regulates Rev-Erbα protein stability by inhibiting glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). We found that GSK3β genotype was also suggestive of a lithium response association, but not statistically significant. However, when GSK3β and NR1D1 genotypes were considered together, they predicted lithium response robustly and additively in proportion to the number of response-associated alleles. Using lymphoblastoid cell lines from patients with BD, we found that both the NR1D1 and GSK3β variants are associated with functional differences in gene expression. Our findings support a role for Rev-Erbα in the therapeutic mechanism of lithium and suggest that the interaction between Rev-Erbα and GSK3β may warrant further study.

Indexed as

Antimanic AgentsBipolar DisorderCell Line, TumorCircadian ClocksCircadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and ProteinsDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersDNA, ComplementaryGenetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationGenotypeGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3HumansLithium CarbonateNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1Polymorphism, Single NucleotideRNAAntimanic AgentsCircadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and ProteinsDNA, ComplementaryGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Lithium CarbonateNR1D1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1RNA

Identifiers

PMID21781277
PMCPMC3461952
OpenAlexW2077476706

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.