Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21781116›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2011

A monoclonal antibody against synthetic Aβ dimer assemblies neutralizes brain-derived synaptic plasticity-disrupting Aβ.

Brian O'Nuallain, Igor Klyubin, Jessica M Mc Donald, James S Foster, Alfred Welzel, Andrew Barry, Richard K Dykoski, James P Cleary, Martijn F B G Gebbink, Michael J Rowan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Validated Method to Prepare Stable Tau Oligomers.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  3. An ultra-sensitive immunoassay detects and quantifies soluble Aβ oligomers in human plasma.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A human monoclonal IgG that binds aβ assemblies and diverse amyloids exhibits anti-amyloid activities in vitro and in vivo.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Amyloid-beta: a crucial factor in Alzheimer's disease.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Brian O'NuallainLaboratory for Neurodegenerative Research, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. bonuallain@partners.org
Igor Klyubin
Jessica M Mc Donald
James S Foster
Alfred Welzel
Andrew Barry
Richard K Dykoski
James P Cleary
Martijn F B G Gebbink
Michael J Rowan
Dominic M Walsh
University College Dublin · IETrinity College · CAGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Pathogenic Mechanisms of Cell-Derived Abeta OligomersR01AG027443 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SELKOE, DENNIS J · 2006 to 2011
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027443PHS HHS 1R01 AGO27443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverse lines of evidence indicate that pre-fibrillar, diffusible assemblies of the amyloid β-protein (Aβ) play an important role in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis. Although the precise molecular identity of these soluble toxins remains unsettled, recent experiments suggest that sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-stable Aβ dimers may be the basic building blocks of Alzheimer's disease-associated synaptotoxic assemblies and as such present an attractive target for therapeutic intervention. In the absence of sufficient amounts of highly pure cerebral Aβ dimers, we have used synthetic disulfide cross-linked dimers (free of Aβ monomer or fibrils) to generate conformation-specific monoclonal antibodies. These dimers aggregate to form kinetically trapped protofibrils, but do not readily form fibrils. We identified two antibodies, 3C6 and 4B5, which preferentially bind assemblies formed from covalent Aβ dimers, but do not bind to Aβ monomer, amyloid precursor protein, or aggregates formed by other amyloidogenic proteins. Monoclonal antibody 3C6, but not an IgM isotype-matched control antibody, ameliorated the plasticity-disrupting effects of Aβ extracted from the aqueous phase of Alzheimer's disease brain, thus suggesting that 3C6 targets pathogenically relevant Aβ assemblies. These data prove the usefulness of covalent dimers and their assemblies as immunogens and recommend further investigation of the therapeutic and diagnostic utility of monoclonal antibodies raised to such assemblies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBlotting, WesternBrain ChemistryCross-Linking ReagentsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelElectrophysiological PhenomenaEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin MImmunoprecipitationLong-Term PotentiationMiceNeuronal PlasticityAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, MonoclonalCross-Linking ReagentsImmunoglobulin MTissue Extracts

Identifiers

PMID21781116
PMCPMC3174526
OpenAlexW1580458257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.