Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21779166›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2011

E6 and E7 from beta HPV38 cooperate with ultraviolet light in the development of actinic keratosis-like lesions and squamous cell carcinoma in mice.

Daniele Viarisio, Karin Mueller-Decker, Ulrich Kloz, Birgit Aengeneyndt, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Hermann-Josef Gröne, Tarik Gheit, Christa Flechtenmacher, Lutz Gissmann, Massimo Tommasino

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 81 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Light-Triggered In Situ Biosynthesis of Artificial Melanin for Skin Protection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  17. The Human Microbiota and Skin Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniele ViarisioDKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.
Karin Mueller-Decker
Ulrich Kloz
Birgit Aengeneyndt
Annette Kopp-Schneider
Hermann-Josef Gröne
Tarik Gheit
Christa Flechtenmacher
Lutz Gissmann
Massimo Tommasino
DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance · DEHeidelberg University · DECentre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous beta human papillomavirus (HPV) types appear to be involved in the development of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC); however, it is not entirely clear whether they play a direct role. We have previously shown that E6 and E7 oncoproteins from the beta HPV type 38 display transforming activities in several experimental models. To evaluate the possible contribution of HPV38 in a proliferative tissue compartment during carcinogenesis, we generated a new transgenic mouse model (Tg) where HPV38 E6 and E7 are expressed in the undifferentiated basal layer of epithelia under the control of the Keratin 14 (K14) promoter. Viral oncogene expression led to increased cellular proliferation in the epidermis of the Tg animals in comparison to the wild-type littermates. Although no spontaneous formation of tumours was observed during the lifespan of the K14 HPV38 E6/E7-Tg mice, they were highly susceptible to 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)/12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) two-stage chemical carcinogenesis. In addition, when animals were exposed to ultraviolet light (UV) irradiation, we observed that accumulation of p21(WAF1) and cell-cycle arrest were significantly alleviated in the skin of Tg mice as compared to wild-type controls. Most importantly, chronic UV irradiation of Tg mice induced the development of actinic keratosis-like lesions, which are considered in humans as precursors of squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), and subsequently of SCC in a significant proportion of the animals. In contrast, wild-type animals subjected to identical treatments did not develop any type of skin lesions. Thus, the oncoproteins E6 and E7 from beta HPV38 significantly contribute to SCC development in the skin rendering keratinocytes more susceptible to UV-induced carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthraceneAlphapapillomavirusAnimalsCarcinogensCarcinoma, Squamous CellCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21EpidermisHumansKeratinocytesKeratosis, ActinicMiceMice, TransgenicOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus InfectionsSkin NeoplasmsTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthraceneCarcinogensCdkn1a protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Oncogene Proteins, ViralTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID21779166
PMCPMC3136451
OpenAlexW2131888167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.