Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21778282›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2011

Novel N-1,2-dihydroxypropyl analogs of lobelane inhibit vesicular monoamine transporter-2 function and methamphetamine-evoked dopamine release.

David B Horton, Kiran B Siripurapu, Guangrong Zheng, Peter A Crooks, Linda P Dwoskin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Exploring the effect ofMedChemComm · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David B HortonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0082, USA.
Kiran B Siripurapu
Guangrong Zheng
Peter A Crooks
Linda P Dwoskin
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Development of Novel Therapies or Methamphetamine AbuseR01DA013519 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2000 to 2009
$5.1M
Training in Drug Abuse Related Research.T32DA016176 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2004 to 2020
$4.0M
Development of Novel Therapies or Methamphetamine AbuseU01DA013519 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA016176NIDA NIH HHS DA13519NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013519NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016176NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA013519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lobelane, a chemically defunctionalized saturated analog of lobeline, has increased selectivity for the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) compared with the parent compound. Lobelane inhibits methamphetamine-evoked dopamine (DA) release and decreases methamphetamine self-administration. Unfortunately, tolerance develops to the ability of lobelane to decrease these behavioral effects of methamphetamine. Lobelane has low water solubility, which is problematic for drug development. The aim of the current study was to determine the pharmacological effect of replacement of the N-methyl moiety with a chiral N-1,2-dihydroxypropyl (N-1,2-diol) moiety, which enhances water solubility, altering the configuration of the N-1,2-diol moiety and incorporating phenyl ring substituents into the analogs. To determine VMAT2 selectivity, structure-activity relationships also were generated for inhibition of DA and serotonin transporters. Analogs with the highest potency for inhibiting DA uptake at VMAT2 and at least 10-fold selectivity were evaluated further for ability to inhibit methamphetamine-evoked DA release from superfused striatal slices. (R)-3-[2,6-cis-di(4-methoxyphenethyl)piperidin-1-yl]propane-1,2-diol (GZ-793A), the (R)-4-methoxyphenyl-N-1,2-diol analog, and (R)-3-[2,6-cis-di(1-naphthylethyl)piperidin-1-yl]propane-1,2-diol (GZ-794A), the (R)-1-naphthyl-N-1,2-diol analog, exhibited the highest potency (K(i) ∼30 nM) inhibiting VMAT2, and both analogs inhibited methamphetamine-evoked endogenous DA release (IC(50) = 10.6 and 0.4 μM, respectively). Thus, the pharmacophore for VMAT2 inhibition accommodates the N-1,2-diol moiety, which improves drug-likeness and enhances the potential for the development of these clinical candidates as treatments for methamphetamine abuse.

Indexed as

Amphetamine-Related DisordersAnimalsBinding, CompetitiveCorpus StriatumData Interpretation, StatisticalDopamineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsKineticsLobelineMaleMethamphetamineNicotinic AgonistsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopamineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsLobelineMethamphetamineN-(1,2-dihydroxylpropyl)-2,6-di-(4-methoxyphenethyl)piperidineNicotinic AgonistsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSlc18a2 protein, ratVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21778282
PMCPMC3186287
OpenAlexW1978450909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.