Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21775844›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology2011

Trends of human papillomavirus testing in cervical cancer screening at a large academic cytology laboratory.

Darcy F Phelan, John K Boitnott, Douglas P Clark, Lisa C Dubay, Patti E Gravitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Darcy F PhelanFrom the Departments of Epidemiology and Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, and the Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
John K Boitnott
Douglas P Clark
Lisa C Dubay
Patti E Gravitt

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
NCEZID CDC HHS 1R36CK000103-01NCEZID CDC HHS R36 CK000103NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate time trends of actual provider use of human papillomavirus (HPV) testing in cervical cancer screening by using laboratory and administrative data from the Johns Hopkins Hospital Division of Cytopathology in Baltimore, Maryland.

methodsIn this ecologic trend study, we analyzed 178,510 Pap specimen records and 12,221 HPV tests among 85,048 patients from 2001 to 2007. Monthly frequencies and proportions of HPV reflex testing and HPV cotesting with Pap (stratified by patient ages 30 and older and 18-29 years) were calculated. Time trends of monthly HPV testing proportions were analyzed using joinpoint regression methods.

resultsFrom April 2002, when the American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology added HPV reflex testing to its guidelines, to December 2007, the monthly the proportion of reflex testing was 95.8%. From February 2004, when the society added HPV cotesting with Pap among women aged 30 years or older to its guidelines, to December 2007, the overall proportion HPV cotesting with Pap among patients aged 30 years or older was 7.8% (compared with 4.9% among patients 18-29 years [P<.01]). The highest proportion of HPV cotesting among women aged 30 years or older, 15%, was observed in September 2006, and the trend later plateaued around 13%. The monthly proportions of HPV reflex testing and cotesting with Pap changed significantly over time.

conclusionThese data reveal that a small percentage of women aged 30 years or older received HPV cotesting with Pap, thus identifying a significant opportunity for providers to improve patient care in cervical cancer prevention. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

PapillomaviridaeVaginal SmearsAcademic Medical CentersAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21775844
PMCPMC4763923

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.