Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21775464›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Gamma interferon controls mouse polyomavirus infection in vivo.

Jarad J Wilson, Eugene Lin, Christopher D Pack, Elizabeth L Frost, Annette Hadley, Alyson I Swimm, Jun Wang, Ying Dong, Cynthia P Breeden, Daniel Kalman and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. microRNAs function in CD8+T cell biology.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Effect of immunodeficiency on MPV shedding and transmission.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Adaptive immunity rather than viral cytopathology mediates polyomavirus-associated nephropathy in mice.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2012
    Article
  19. CD8 T cells recruited early in mouse polyomavirus infection undergo exhaustion.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jarad J WilsonDepartment of Pathology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Eugene Lin
Christopher D Pack
Elizabeth L Frost
Annette Hadley
Alyson I Swimm
Jun Wang
Ying Dong
Cynthia P Breeden
Daniel Kalman
Kenneth A Newell
Aron E Lukacher
Emory University · US

Funding

T CELL IMMUNITY TO POLYOMA VIRUS INDUCED TUMORSR01CA071971 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LUKACHER, ARON ELIOT · 2001 to 2011
$3.0M
Pathogenesis of Murine Polyomavirus Allograft NephropathyR01AI078426 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NEWELL, KENNETH A. · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Role of tyrosine kinases in EPEC and EHEC pathogenesisR01AI056067 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KALMAN, DANIEL · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071971NCI NIH HHS R01 CA71971NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056067NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human polyomaviruses are associated with substantial morbidity in immunocompromised patients, including those with HIV/AIDS, recipients of bone marrow and kidney transplants, and individuals receiving immunomodulatory agents for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. No effective antipolyomavirus agents are currently available, and no host determinants have been identified to predict susceptibility to polyomavirus-associated diseases. Using the mouse polyomavirus (MPyV) infection model, we recently demonstrated that perforin-granzyme exocytosis, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and Fas did not contribute to control of infection or virus-induced tumors. Gamma interferon (IFN-γ) was recently shown to inhibit replication by human BK polyomavirus in primary cultures of renal tubular epithelial cells. In this study, we provide evidence that IFN-γ is an important component of the host defense against MPyV infection and tumorigenesis. In immortalized and primary cells, IFN-γ reduces expression of MPyV proteins and impairs viral replication. Mice deficient for the IFN-γ receptor (IFN-γR(-/-)) maintain higher viral loads during MPyV infection and are susceptible to MPyV-induced tumors; this increased viral load is not associated with a defective MPyV-specific CD8(+) T cell response. Using an acute MPyV infection kidney transplant model, we further show that IFN-γR(-/-) donor kidneys harbor higher MPyV levels than donor kidneys from wild-type mice. Finally, administration of IFN-γ to persistently infected mice significantly reduces MPyV levels in multiple organs, including the kidney, a major reservoir for persistent mouse and human polyomavirus infections. These findings demonstrate that IFN-γ is an antiviral effector molecule for MPyV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInterferon-gammaKidneyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPolyomavirusPolyomavirus InfectionsRodent DiseasesViral LoadViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationInterferon-gammaViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21775464
PMCPMC3196421
OpenAlexW2162132858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.