Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21772843›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2011

Anaplastic thyroid cancer: a review of epidemiology, pathogenesis, and treatment.

Govardhanan Nagaiah, Akm Hossain, Colin J Mooney, James Parmentier, Scot C Remick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma, Version 2.2015.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2015
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Phase II trial of sorafenib in patients with advanced anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2013
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Rare Concurrence of Anaplastic and Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Case Report and Literature Review.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of M6A LncRNA Modification in Papillary Thyroid Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Govardhanan NagaiahMary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26508, USA.
Akm Hossain
Colin J Mooney
James Parmentier
Scot C Remick

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is an uncommon malignancy of the thyroid. Only 1-2% of thyroid cancers are anaplastic, but the disease contributes to 14-50% of the mortality with a median survival of 3 to 5 months. Most patients diagnosed with this disease are 65 years of age or older. The incidence of anaplastic thyroid cancer is decreasing worldwide. Most patients present with a rapidly growing neck mass, dysphagia, or voice change. We performed a comprehensive literature search using PubMed focusing on the treatment of anaplastic thyroid cancer including historical review of treatment and outcomes and investigations of new agents and approaches. A total of sixteen chart review and retrospective studies and eleven prospective studies and/or clinical trials were reviewed. The current standard therapeutic approach is to consider the disease as systemic at time of diagnosis and pursue combined modality therapy incorporating cytoreductive surgical resection where feasible and/or chemoradiation either concurrently or sequentially. Doxorubicin is the most commonly used agent, with a response rate of 22%. Several new agents are currently under investigation. Referral of patients for participation in clinical trials is needed.

Identifiers

PMID21772843
PMCPMC3136148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.