Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21769100›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2012

Organic cation transporter 2 controls brain norepinephrine and serotonin clearance and antidepressant response.

A Bacq, L Balasse, G Biala, B Guiard, A M Gardier, A Schinkel, F Louis, V Vialou, M-P Martres, C Chevarin and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Organic cation transporter variation and response to smoking cessation therapies.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Signaling by intracellular βCell reports · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Decoding serotonin: the molecular symphony behind depression.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. G protein-biased LPAR1 agonism of prototypic antidepressants: Implication in the identification of novel therapeutic target for depression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Maternal Immune Activation Induces Cortical Catecholaminergic Hypofunction and Cognitive Impairments in Offspring.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Article
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  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

A BacqINSERM U952, Paris, France.
L Balasse
G Biala
B Guiard
A M Gardier
A Schinkel
F Louis
V Vialou
M-P Martres
C Chevarin
M Hamon
B Giros
S Gautron
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRMedical University of Lublin · PLOncode Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-affinity transporters for norepinephrine (NE) and serotonin (5-HT), which ensure neurotransmitter clearance at the synapse, are the principal targets of widely used antidepressant drugs. Antidepressants targeting these high-affinity transporters, however, do not provide positive treatment outcomes for all patients. Other monoamine transport systems, with lower affinity, have been detected in the brain, but their role is largely unknown. Here we report that OCT2, a member of the polyspecific organic cation transporter (OCT) family, is expressed notably in the limbic system and implicated in anxiety and depression-related behaviors in the mouse. Genetic deletion of OCT2 in mice produced a significant reduction in brain tissue concentrations of NE and 5-HT and in ex vivo uptake of both these neurotransmitters in the presence of the dual 5-HT-NE transport blocker, venlafaxine. In vivo clearance of NE and 5-HT evaluated using microiontophoretic electrophysiology was diminished in the hippocampus of OCT2(-/-) mice in the presence of venlafaxine, thereby affecting postsynaptic neuronal activity. OCT2(-/-) mice displayed an altered sensitivity to acute treatments with NE- and/or 5-HT-selective transport blockers in the forced-swim test. Moreover, the mutant mice were insensitive to long-term venlafaxine treatment in a more realistic, corticosterone-induced, chronic depression model. Our findings identify OCT2 as an important postsynaptic determinant of aminergic tonus and mood-related behaviors and a potential pharmacological target for mood disorders therapy.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationAnxietyBrainCorticosteroneCyclohexanolsDepressionDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHippocampusLimbic SystemMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCorticosteroneCyclohexanolsNorepinephrineOrganic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinsSerotoninSlc22a2 protein, mouseVenlafaxine Hydrochloride

Identifiers

PMID21769100
OpenAlexW2171485147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.