Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21767811›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2011

Lymphotoxin controls the IL-22 protection pathway in gut innate lymphoid cells during mucosal pathogen challenge.

Alexei V Tumanov, Ekaterina P Koroleva, Xiaohuan Guo, Yugang Wang, Andrei Kruglov, Sergei Nedospasov, Yang-Xin Fu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. In Situ Expression of YakVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Deficiency of IL-22-binding protein enhances the ability of the gut microbiota to protect against enteric pathogens.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Innate Lymphoid Cells and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review

77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexei V TumanovDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. atumanov@trudeauinstitute.org
Ekaterina P Koroleva
Xiaohuan Guo
Yugang Wang
Andrei Kruglov
Sergei Nedospasov
Yang-Xin Fu
University of Chicago · USGerman Rheumatism Research Centre · DE

Funding

Synergy of Radiation and Immunotherapy: New ApproachesR01CA134563 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MALTER, JAMES S · 2010 to 2019
$3.4M
Tumor Necrosis Superfamily Ligands and Lymphocytes Role in Liver RegenerationR01DK080736 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERS, ROBERT A. · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Development and Function of Lymphoid TissuesR01AI062026 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FU, YANG-XIN · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
Enhanced Immunity Inside of Tumor MicroenvironmentR01CA115540 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FU, YANG-XIN · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
TNF family members for lymph angiogenesis and lymph node hypertrophyR01CA141975 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FU, YANG-XIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
CO-FACILITATORS: NOVEL REGULATORS OF HORMONE METABOLISMR01DK058891 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ADAMS, JOHN S. · 2001 to 2004
$1.3M
The Role of Negative Signal in Early InfectionR21AI090392 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FU, YANG-XIN · 2010 to 2011
$427k
NCI NIH HHS CA115540NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115540NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134563NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141975NIAID NIH HHS AI062026NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI062026NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI090392NIDDK NIH HHS DK58891NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058891NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) have emerged as important players, regulating the balance between protective immunity and immunopathology at mucosal surfaces. However, mechanisms that regulate ILCs' effector functions during mucosal pathogenic challenge are poorly defined. Using mice infected with the natural mouse enteric pathogen Citrobacter rodentium, we demonstrate that lymphotoxin (LT) is essential for IL-22 production by intestinal ILCs. Blocking of LTβR signaling dramatically reduced intestinal IL-22 production after C. rodentium infection. Conversely, stimulating LTβR signaling induced an IL-22 protection pathway in LT-deficient mice. Furthermore, exogenous IL-22 expression rescued LTβR-deficient mice. IL-22-producing ILCs were predominantly located in lymphoid follicles in the colon and interacted closely with dendritic cells (DCs). We find that an LT-driven positive feedback loop controls IL-22 production by RORγt(+) ILCs via LTβR signaling in DCs. Taken together, our data show that LTβR signaling in gut lymphoid follicles regulates IL-22 production by ILCs in response to mucosal pathogen challenge.

Indexed as

AnimalsCitrobacter rodentiumColonCytokinesDendritic CellsEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsImmunity, InnateInterleukin-22InterleukinsIntestinal MucosaLymphocytesLymphotoxin-alphaLymphotoxin beta ReceptorMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsCytokinesInterleukin-22InterleukinsLymphotoxin-alphaLymphotoxin beta ReceptorNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3Rorc protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21767811
PMCPMC3375029
OpenAlexW2011470017

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.