Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21767684›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychosomatic research2011

The puzzle of depression and acute coronary syndrome: reviewing the role of acute inflammation.

Lydia Poole, Chris Dickens, Andrew Steptoe

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. The Dietary Inflammatory Index, shift work, and depression: Results from NHANES.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2017
    Article
  18. Major Depression and Acute Coronary Syndrome-Related Factors.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2017
    Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lydia PooleDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK. lydia.poole.09@ucl.ac.uk
Chris Dickens
Andrew Steptoe
University College London · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/09/049/27874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between depression and coronary heart disease is well-established, but causal mechanisms are poorly understood. The aim of this review is to stimulate different ways of viewing the relationship between depression and adverse outcomes following acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery patients. We present an argument for depression in ACS and CABG patients being a qualitatively distinct form from that observed in psychiatric populations. This is based on three features: (1) depression developing after cardiac events has been linked in many studies to poorer outcomes than recurrent depression; (2) somatic symptoms of depression following cardiac events are particularly cardiotoxic; (3) depression following an ACS does not respond well to antidepressant treatments. We propose that inflammation is a common causal process responsible in part both for the development of depressive symptoms and for adverse cardiac outcomes, and we draw parallels with inflammation-induced sickness behaviour. Clinical implications of our observations are discussed along with suggestions for further work to advance the field.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAnimalsCoronary Artery BypassDepressive DisorderHumansIllness BehaviorInflammation

Identifiers

PMID21767684
PMCPMC3143279
OpenAlexW2083739731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.