Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21767489›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2011

Noninvasive neutron scattering measurements reveal slower cholesterol transport in model lipid membranes.

S Garg, L Porcar, A C Woodka, P D Butler, U Perez-Salas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Molecular Transport and Growth of Lipid Vesicles Exposed to Antimicrobial Peptides.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

S GargMaterials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois, USA. sgarg@anl.gov
L Porcar
A C Woodka
P D Butler
U Perez-Salas
National Institute of Standards and Technology · USArgonne National Laboratory · USInstitut Laue-Langevin · FRUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper cholesterol transport is essential to healthy cellular activity and any abnormality can lead to several fatal diseases. However, complete understandings of cholesterol homeostasis in the cell remains elusive, partly due to the wide variability in reported values for intra- and intermembrane cholesterol transport rates. Here, we used time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering to measure cholesterol intermembrane exchange and intramembrane flipping rates, in situ, without recourse to any external fields or compounds. We found significantly slower transport kinetics than reported by previous studies, particularly for intramembrane flipping where our measured rates are several orders of magnitude slower. We unambiguously demonstrate that the presence of chemical tags and extraneous compounds employed in traditional kinetic measurements dramatically affect the system thermodynamics, accelerating cholesterol transport rates by an order of magnitude. To our knowledge, this work provides new insights into cholesterol transport process disorders, and challenges many of the underlying assumptions used in most cholesterol transport studies to date.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalNeutron DiffractionScattering, Small AngleBiological TransportCholesterolDiffusionHalf-LifeLipid BilayersPhosphatidylcholines1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineCholesterolLipid BilayersPhosphatidylcholines

Identifiers

PMID21767489
PMCPMC3136766
OpenAlexW1973823143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.