Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21765936›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

GRIM-19 disrupts E6/E6AP complex to rescue p53 and induce apoptosis in cervical cancers.

Ying Zhou, Ying Wei, Jing Zhu, Qingyuan Wang, Liang Bao, Yang Ma, Yu Chen, Dingqing Feng, Aijin Zhang, Jie Sun and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Designing of CD8Biologics : targets & therapy · 2018
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  8. Review
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  13. Monoallelic loss of tumor suppressor GRIM-19 promotes tumorigenesis in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, The People's Republic of China.
Ying Wei
Jing Zhu
Qingyuan Wang
Liang Bao
Yang Ma
Yu Chen
Dingqing Feng
Aijin Zhang
Jie Sun
Shreeram C Nallar
Keng Shen
Dhananjaya V Kalvakolanu
Weihua Xiao
Bin Ling
Anhui Medical University · CNHefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND GREENEBAUM CANCER CENTERSUPPORT GRANTP30CA134274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Vu H. Duong · 2008 to 2026
$51.0M
MODULATION OF IFN ACTION VIA NOVEL REGULATORY FACTORSR01CA078282 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KALVAKOLANU, DHAN V. · 1998 to 2014
$4.4M
Cytokine modulated novel growth inhibitory mechanismsR01CA105005 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KALVAKOLANU, DHAN V. · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA105005NCI NIH HHS CA78282NCI NIH HHS P30 CA134274NCI NIH HHS P30-CA134274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078282NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur previous studies showed a down-regulation of GRIM-19 in primary human cervical cancers, and restoration of GRIM-19 induced tumor regression. The induction of tumor suppressor protein p53 ubiquitination and degradation by E6 oncoportein of high risk-HPV through forming a stable complex with E6AP is considered as a critical mechanism for cervical tumor development. The aims of this study were to determine the potential role of GRIM-19 in rescuing p53 protein and inducing cervical cancer cell apoptosis. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe protein levels of GRIM-19 and p53 were detected in normal cervical tissues from 45 patients who underwent hysterectomy for reasons other than neoplasias of either the cervix or endometrium, and cervical cancer tissues from 60 patients with non-metastatic squamous epithelial carcinomas. Coimmunoprecipitation and GST pull-down assay were performed to examine the interaction of GRIM-19 with 18E6 and E6AP in vivo and in vitro respectively. The competition of 18E6 with E6AP in binding GRIM-19 by performing competition pull-down assays was designed to examine the disruption of E6/E6AP complex by GRIM-19. The augment of E6AP ubiquitination by GRIM-19 was detected in vivo and in vitro ubiquitination assay. The effects of GRIM-19-dependent p53 accumulation on cell proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis were explored by MTT, flow cytometry and transmission electron microscopy respectively. The tumor suppression was detected by xenograft mouse model. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: The levels of GRIM-19 and p53 were concurrently down regulated in cervical cancers. The restoration of GRIM-19 can induce ubiquitination and degradation of E6AP, and disrupt the E6/E6AP complex through the interaction of N-terminus of GRIM-19 with both E6 and E6AP, which protected p53 from degradation and promoted cell apoptosis. Tumor xenograft studies also revealed the suppression of p53 degradation in presence of GRIM-19. These data suggest that GRIM-19 can block E6/E6AP complex; and synergistically suppress cervical tumor growth with p53.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationFemaleG1 PhaseHumansMiceNADH, NADPH OxidoreductasesOncogene Proteins, ViralProtein BindingProtein StabilityResting Phase, Cell CycleApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18NADH, NADPH OxidoreductasesNDUFA13 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, ViralTumor Suppressor Protein p53UBE3A protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID21765936
PMCPMC3134474
OpenAlexW2102272295

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.