Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21765471›Full record

ArticleOncogene2012

Upregulation of CD26 expression in epithelial cells and stromal cells during wound-induced skin tumour formation.

E N Arwert, R A Mentink, R R Driskell, E Hoste, S J Goldie, S Quist, F M Watt

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. A Polymeric Nanoparticle Formulation for Targeted mRNA Delivery to Fibroblasts.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Functional Dissection of CD26 and Its Pharmacological Inhibition by Sitagliptin During Skin Wound Healing.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cancer biology in diabetes.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E N ArwertCancer Research UK Cambridge Research Institute, Cambridge, UK.
R A Mentink
R R Driskell
E Hoste
S J Goldie
S Quist
F M Watt
Cancer Research UK Cambridge Center · GBWellcome/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council G0701336Medical Research Council G1100073Wellcome Trust 079249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously described InvEE transgenic mice in which non-dividing, differentiating epidermal cells express oncogenically activated MAPK kinase 1 (MEK1). Skin wounding triggers tumour formation in InvEE mice via a mechanism that involves epidermal release of IL-1α and attraction of a pro-tumorigenic inflammatory infiltrate. To look for potential effects on the underlying connective tissue, we screened InvEE and wild-type epidermis for differential expression of cytokines and immune modulators. We identified a single protein, CD26 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4). CD26 serum levels were not increased in InvEE mice. In contrast, CD26 was upregulated in keratinocytes expressing mutant MEK1 and in the epithelial compartment of InvEE tumours, where it accumulated at cell-cell borders. CD26 expression was increased in dermal fibroblasts following skin wounding but was downregulated in tumour stroma. CD26 activity was stimulated by calcium-induced intercellular adhesion in keratinocytes, suggesting that the upregulation of CD26 in InvEE epidermis is due to expansion of the differentiated cell layers. IL-1α treatment of dermal fibroblasts stimulated CD26 activity, and therefore epidermal IL-1α release may contribute to the upregulation of CD26 expression in wounded dermis. Pharmacological blockade of CD26, via Sitagliptin, reduced growth of InvEE tumours, while combined inhibition of IL-1α and CD26 delayed tumour onset and reduced tumour incidence. Our results demonstrate that inappropriate activation of MEK1 in the epidermis leads to changes in dermal fibroblasts that, like the skin inflammatory infiltrate, contribute to tumour formation.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCells, CulturedDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsEpidermisEpithelial CellsFibroblastsHumansInterleukin-1alphaKeratinocytesMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDpp4 protein, mouseInterleukin-1alphaMap2k1 protein, mouseMAP Kinase Kinase 1PyrazinesSitagliptin PhosphateTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID21765471
OpenAlexW1997810582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.