Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21765468›Full record

ArticleOncogene2012

Defining a role for sphingosine kinase 1 in p53-dependent tumors.

L A Heffernan-Stroud, K L Helke, R W Jenkins, A-M De Costa, Y A Hannun, L M Obeid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Targeting sphingosine kinase 1 in p53KO thymic lymphoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L A Heffernan-StroudDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Pathobiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, USA.
K L Helke
R W Jenkins
A-M De Costa
Y A Hannun
L M Obeid
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Jian Ouyang · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Sphingolipids in Cancer Therapy and AngiogenesisP01CA097132 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI YUSUF AWNI HANNUN · 2003 to 2026
$30.8M
THE ROLE OF LACTOSYLCERAMIDE IN RENAL AGING AND DISEASEP20RR017677 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CROSSON, CRAIG E. · 2002 to 2011
$23.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM FOR MEDICAL SCIENTISTST32GM008716 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DEMORE, NANCY · 1999 to 2024
$9.3M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018823 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND, JOHN R · 2003 to 2003
$2.9M
Sphingosine Phosphate Role in InflammationR01GM062887 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI OBEID, LINA M · 2001 to 2009
$2.1M
Training Program in Environmental Stress SignalingT32ES012878 · NIEHS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SCHNELLMANN, RICK G · 2005 to 2010
$681k
Role of Sphingosine Kinase 1 in the p53-dependent DNA Damage ResponseF30ES017379 · NIEHS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HEFFERNAN-STROUD, LINDA A · 2010 to 2012
$105k
Regulation and Role of Ceramidase in InflammationI01BX000156 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI OBEID, LINA M · 2009 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000156NCI NIH HHS IP01CA097132NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097132NCI NIH HHS P30 CA 138313NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018823NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017677NIEHS NIH HHS F30 ES017379NIEHS NIH HHS F30ES017379NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012878NIGMS NIH HHS GM08716NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062887NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p53 is a crucial tumor suppressor that is mutated or deleted in a majority of cancers. Exactly how p53 prevents tumor progression has proved elusive for many years; however, this information is crucial to define targets for chemotherapeutic development that can effectively restore p53 function. Bioactive sphingolipids have recently emerged as important regulators of proliferative, apoptotic and senescent cellular processes. In this study, we demonstrate that the enzyme sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1), a critical enzyme in the regulation of the key bioactive sphingolipids ceramide, sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), serves as a key downstream target for p53 action. Our results show that SK1 is proteolysed in response to genotoxic stress in a p53-dependent manner. p53 null mice display elevation of SK1 levels and a tumor-promoting dysregulation of bioactive sphingolipids in which the anti-growth sphingolipid ceramide is decreased and the pro-growth sphingolipid S1P is increased. Importantly, deletion of SK1 in p53 null mice completely abrogated thymic lymphomas in these mice and prolonged their life span by ~30%. Deletion of SK1 also significantly attenuated the formation of other cancers in p53 heterozygote mice. The mechanism of p53 tumor suppression by loss of SK1 is mediated by elevations of sphingosine and ceramide, which in turn were accompanied by increased expression of cell cycle inhibitors and tumor cell senescence. Thus, targeting SK1 may restore sphingolipid homeostasis in p53-dependent tumors and provide insights into novel therapeutic approaches to cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticCellular SenescenceEnzyme ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeoplasmsPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine KinaseTumor BurdenTumor Suppressor Protein p53Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Sphingosine KinaseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID21765468
PMCPMC3278571
OpenAlexW2013130822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.