Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21765217›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

CGRP induction in cystic fibrosis airways alters the submucosal gland progenitor cell niche in mice.

Weiliang Xie, John T Fisher, Thomas J Lynch, Meihui Luo, Turan I A Evans, Traci L Neff, Weihong Zhou, Yulong Zhang, Yi Ou, Nigel W Bunnett and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Structural and cellular mechanisms of mucus plugging in the larger airways.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Basic Science Perspective on Engineering and Modeling the Large Airways.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Lung Regeneration: Cells, Models, and Mechanisms.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  8. CGRP: A New Endogenous Cell Stemness Maintenance Molecule.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  9. Molecular crosstalk in tracheal development and its recurrence in adult tissue regeneration.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Depletion of Airway Submucosal Glands and TP63American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Transplantation of Airway Epithelial Stem/Progenitor Cells: A Future for Cell-Based Therapy.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weiliang XieDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
John T Fisher
Thomas J Lynch
Meihui Luo
Turan I A Evans
Traci L Neff
Weihong Zhou
Yulong Zhang
Yi Ou
Nigel W Bunnett
Andrew F Russo
Michael J Goodheart
Kalpaj R Parekh
Xiaoming Liu
John F Engelhardt
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Respiratory virus infection in early cystic fibrosis lung diseaseP01HL091842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZABNER, JOSEPH · 2008 to 2022
$34.2M
Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Perivascular mechanisms of CGRP-induced migraine symptomsR01NS075599 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI RUSSO, ANDREW F · 2011 to 2023
$5.0M
Biology of submucosal gland stem cells in the airwayR37DK047967 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ENGELHARDT, JOHN F · 2005 to 2014
$3.8M
MODELS OF SUBMUCOSAL GLAND DEVELOPMENT AND FUNCTIONR01DK047967 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ENGELHARDT, JOHN F · 1993 to 2020
$3.8M
REGULATION OF CELLULAR RESPONSES TO NEUROPEPTIDESR37DK039957 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BUNNETT, NIGEL W · 2000 to 2010
$3.2M
Neuronal control of CGRP gene expressionR01DE016511 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI RUSSO, ANDREW F · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
Pathological Evaluation of a Cystic Fibrosis Ferret ModelRC1HL099516 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ENGELHARDT, JOHN F · 2009 to 2010
$999k
REGULATION OF CELLULAR RESPONSES TO NEUROPEPTIDESR01DK039957 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI BUNNETT, NIGEL W · 1987 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL099516NHLBI NIH HHS RC1HL099516NIDCR NIH HHS DE016511NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016511NIDDK NIH HHS DK047967NIDDK NIH HHS DK39957NIDDK NIH HHS DK54759NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK039957NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047967NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK039957NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK047967NINDS NIH HHS NS075599NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cystic fibrosis (CF), a lack of functional CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channels causes defective secretion by submucosal glands (SMGs), leading to persistent bacterial infection that damages airways and necessitates tissue repair. SMGs are also important niches for slow-cycling progenitor cells (SCPCs) in the proximal airways, which may be involved in disease-related airway repair. Here, we report that calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) activates CFTR-dependent SMG secretions and that this signaling pathway is hyperactivated in CF human, pig, ferret, and mouse SMGs. Since CGRP-expressing neuroendocrine cells reside in bronchiolar SCPC niches, we hypothesized that the glandular SCPC niche may be dysfunctional in CF. Consistent with this hypothesis, CFTR-deficient mice failed to maintain glandular SCPCs following airway injury. In wild-type mice, CGRP levels increased following airway injury and functioned as an injury-induced mitogen that stimulated SMG progenitor cell proliferation in vivo and altered the proliferative potential of airway progenitors in vitro. Components of the receptor for CGRP (RAMP1 and CLR) were expressed in a very small subset of SCPCs, suggesting that CGRP indirectly stimulates SCPC proliferation in a non-cell-autonomous manner. These findings demonstrate that CGRP-dependent pathways for CFTR activation are abnormally upregulated in CF SMGs and that this sustained mitogenic signal alters properties of the SMG progenitor cell niche in CF airways. This discovery may have important implications for injury/repair mechanisms in the CF airway.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideChloridesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFerretsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMucous MembraneNaphthalenesRespiratory SystemStem CellsSwineTissue DistributionCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatornaphthaleneNaphthalenes

Identifiers

PMID21765217
PMCPMC3148720
OpenAlexW2116351059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.