Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21764321›Full record

ReviewTrends in biochemical sciences2011

Emerging paradigms of β-arrestin-dependent seven transmembrane receptor signaling.

Arun K Shukla, Kunhong Xiao, Robert J Lefkowitz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in biochemical sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 239 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
239citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

239 citing papers in PubMed, 414 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. GPCR Biased Signaling in Cancer.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Stabilized DNature communications · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Endothelin and the tumor microenvironment: a finger in every pie.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Psilocybin analog 4-OH-DiPT enhances fear extinction and GABAergic inhibition of principal neurons in the basolateral amygdala.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article

179 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arun K ShuklaDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. arun.shukla@receptor-biol.duke.edu
Kunhong Xiao
Robert J Lefkowitz
Duke Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Molecular Regulation of Cardiovascular 7 TM ReceptorsR01HL016037 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT J LEFKOWITZ · 1985 to 2026
$14.5M
B-Arrestins and G Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinases in Cardiovascular FunctionR01HL070631 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEFKOWITZ, ROBERT J · 2002 to 2011
$3.5M
MOLECULAR PROPERTIES OF CARDIAC ADRENERGIC RECEPTORSR37HL016037 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LEFKOWITZ, ROBERT J · 1986 to 1995
–
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS HL16037NHLBI NIH HHS HL70631NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL016037NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Arrestins, originally discovered to desensitize activated seven transmembrane receptors (7TMRs; also known as G-protein-coupled receptors, GPCRs), are now well established mediators of receptor endocytosis, ubiquitylation and G protein-independent signaling. Recent global analyses of β-arrestin interactions and β-arrestin-dependent phosphorylation events have uncovered several previously unanticipated roles of β-arrestins in a range of cellular signaling events. These findings strongly suggest that the functional roles of β-arrestins are much broader than currently understood. Biophysical studies aimed at understanding multiple active conformations of the 7TMRs and the β-arrestins have begun to unravel the mechanistic basis for the diverse functional capabilities of β-arrestins in cellular signaling.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAngiotensin IIAnimalsArrestinsbeta-ArrestinsEndocytosisExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansMembrane ProteinsPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationProtein ConformationProtein TransportReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSpecies SpecificityUbiquitinationAngiotensin IIangiotensin II, Sar(1)-Ile(4)-Ile(8)-Arrestinsbeta-ArrestinsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMembrane ProteinsPhosphoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledseven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptor

Identifiers

PMID21764321
PMCPMC3168679
OpenAlexW2059258112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.