Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21763492›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2011

Secondary structure of the HIV reverse transcription initiation complex by NMR.

Elisabetta Viani Puglisi, Joseph D Puglisi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pressure pushes tRNAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Extended Interactions between HIV-1 Viral RNA and tRNAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Relating Structure and Dynamics in RNA Biology.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  9. Current and Future Therapeutic Strategies for Lentiviral Eradication from Macrophage Reservoirs.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elisabetta Viani PuglisiDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5126, USA. epuglisi@stanford.edu
Joseph D Puglisi

Funding

X-ray Cryst. CoreP50GM082545 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SUNDQUIST, WESLEY I. · 2007 to 2018
$51.1M
Initiation of HIV 1 reverse transcriptionR01GM069314 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PUGLISI, JOSEPH D · 2003 to 2008
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM69314NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM082545NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Initiation of reverse transcription of genomic RNA is a key early step in replication of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) upon infection of a host cell. Viral reverse transcriptase initiates from a specific RNA-RNA complex formed between a host transfer RNA (tRNA(Lys)(3)) and a region at the 5' end of genomic RNA; the 3' end of the tRNA acts as a primer for reverse transcription of genomic RNA. We report here the secondary structure of the HIV genomic RNA-human tRNA(Lys)(3) initiation complex using heteronuclear nuclear magnetic resonance methods. We show that both RNAs undergo large-scale conformational changes upon complex formation. Formation of the 18-bp primer helix with the 3' end of tRNA(Lys)(3) drives large conformational rearrangements of the tRNA at the 5' end while maintaining the anticodon loop for potential loop-loop interactions. HIV RNA forms an intramolecular helix adjacent to the intermolecular primer helix. This helix, which must be broken by reverse transcription, likely acts as a kinetic block to reverse transcription.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationBase SequenceGenome, ViralHIVHIV-1HumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular Sequence DataReverse TranscriptionRNA, Transfer, LysRNA, ViralRNA, Transfer, LysRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID21763492
PMCPMC3710119

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.