Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21762978›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2011

IL-5 receptor α levels in patients with marked eosinophilia or mastocytosis.

Todd M Wilson, Irina Maric, Juhi Shukla, Margaret Brown, Carlo Santos, Olga Simakova, Paneez Khoury, Michael P Fay, Alexander Kozhich, Roland Kolbeck and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02130882 (A Phase 2a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Benralizumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02130882 phase2 / phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 2a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Benralizumab (MEDI-563) in Reducing Eosinophilia in Subjects With Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2014 to 2023Enrolled20ConditionsRespiratory System Agents, Anti-Asthmatic Agents, Hematologic Diseases, Leukocyte DisordersArmsbenralizumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Benralizumab forThe New England journal of medicine · 2019
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. A Multiomics Approach to Identify Genes Associated with Childhood Asthma Risk and Morbidity.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Interleukin-5 receptor alpha (CD125) expression on human blood and lung neutrophils.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Todd M WilsonLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Irina Maric
Juhi Shukla
Margaret Brown
Carlo Santos
Olga Simakova
Paneez Khoury
Michael P Fay
Alexander Kozhich
Roland Kolbeck
Dean D Metcalfe
Amy D Klion
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Eosinophils and Eosinophil Activation in the Pathogenesis of Human DiseaseZIAAI001130 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KLION, AMY · 2010 to 2025
$22.5M
The Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, And Treatment Of Systemic Mast Cell DisordersZIAAI000249 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KOMAROW, HIRSH D · 2009 to 2025
$16.5M
Laboratory Assessment of Patients with Hypereosinophilic SyndromeZIACL080004 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MARIC, IRINA · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIL-5 plays a central role in the development and maintenance of eosinophilia (EO) and eosinophil activation in a wide variety of eosinophilic disorders. Although IL-5, IL-3, and GM-CSF can modulate the expression of IL-5 receptor α (IL-5Rα) on eosinophils in vitro, little is known about soluble and surface IL-5Rα levels in vivo.

objectiveTo assess soluble and surface IL-5Rα levels in patients with EO and/or mastocytosis.

methodsSurface IL-5Rα expression was assessed by flow cytometry in blood and/or bone marrow from subjects with EO (n = 39) and systemic mastocytosis (n = 8) and from normal volunteers (n = 28). Soluble IL-5Rα (sIL-5Rα) level was measured in a cohort of 177 untreated subjects and correlated with EO, eosinophil activation, and serum tryptase and cytokine levels.

resultsIL-5Rα expression on eosinophils inversely correlated with EO (r = -0.48; P < .0001), whereas serum levels of sIL-5Rα increased with the eosinophil count (r = 0.56; P < .0001) and serum IL-5 (r = 0.40; P < .0001) and IL-13 (r = 0.29; P = .004) levels. Of interest, sIL-5Rα level was significantly elevated in patients with systemic mastocytosis without EO. Although sIL-5Rα levels correlated with serum tryptase levels in these patients, eosinophil activation, assessed by CD69 expression on eosinophils and serum eosinophil-derived neurotoxin levels, was increased compared with that in normal subjects.

conclusionsThese data are consistent with an in vivo IL-5Rα regulatory pathway in human eosinophils similar to that described in vitro and involving a balance between soluble and surface receptor levels. This may have implications with respect to the use of novel therapeutic agents targeting IL-5 and its receptor in patients with EO and/or mastocytosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCell SeparationCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEosinophil-Derived NeurotoxinEosinophiliaEosinophilsFemaleFlow CytometryHumansInterleukin-5 Receptor alpha SubunitMaleMastocytosis, SystemicMiddle AgedTryptasesCytokinesEosinophil-Derived NeurotoxinIL5RA protein, humanInterleukin-5 Receptor alpha SubunitTryptases

Identifiers

PMID21762978
PMCPMC3205313
OpenAlexW2051620815

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.