Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21761375›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2011

Stress-only or stress/rest myocardial perfusion imaging in patients undergoing evaluation for bariatric surgery.

Anthony S Gemignani, Stephan G Muhlebach, Brian G Abbott, G Dean Roye, David T Harrington, James A Arrighi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical performance of Rb-82 myocardial perfusion PET and Tc-99m-based SPECT in patients with extreme obesity.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  2. Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Guidelines: Instrumentation, Acquisition, Processing, and Interpretation.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Review
  3. Time to get on the stress-only bandwagon?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  4. Implementation of stress-only imaging: What will it take?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Stress-only SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging: a review.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2014
    Review
  7. Clinical value of supine and upright myocardial perfusion imaging in obese patients using the D-SPECT camera.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2014
    Article
  8. Multiple opportunities to reduce radiation dose from myocardial perfusion imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2013
    Article
  9. Clinical value of stress-only Tc-99m SPECT imaging: importance of attenuation correction.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2013
    Article
  10. Stress-only imaging: faster, cheaper, less radiation. So what's the hold up?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2013
    Article
  11. Stress first myocardial perfusion imaging: is it time to put to rest the "rest first" strategy for most patients?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2012
    Article
  12. Patient-centered imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2012
    Article
  13. Stress-only myocardial perfusion imaging … it is time for a change!Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2011
    Article
  14. Nuclear cardiology: 2014 innovations and developments.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony S GemignaniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Stephan G Muhlebach
Brian G Abbott
G Dean Roye
David T Harrington
James A Arrighi
Brown University · USRhode Island Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery for management of obesity is being used with increasing frequency. Stress testing with myocardial perfusion imaging is often employed as part of the workup prior to anticipated bariatric surgery. The incidence of clinically significant abnormalities on stress MPI performed for this indication, however, has not been established. METHODS AND

resultsWe retrospectively reviewed a series of 383 consecutive stress MPI studies performed on patients undergoing workup prior to planned bariatric surgery. The study population had a mean age 42 ± 10 years, and was 83% female, with a body mass index of 49 ± 8. The majority of patients (81%) were able to exercise using either the Bruce or Modified Bruce protocol, and 67% underwent stress-only imaging. Overall SPECT MPI findings were normal in 89% and equivocal in 6% of patients. The incidence of abnormal findings on MPI was 5% (3% mild and 2% moderate-to-severe abnormalities). At 1 year, overall survival was 99.5%, with no difference between those with and without MPI abnormalities. Similarly, the incidence of post-operative cardiac events was very low (2%), and mostly due to atrial arrhythmias or borderline elevations of troponin.

conclusionIn a typical pre-bariatric surgery population, the incidence of abnormal stress MPI is low. The majority of patients were able to use a stress-only strategy for assessment of perfusion. At 1 year the incidence of adverse cardiovascular outcomes is very low. Additional studies should be focused on determining whether any subgroup of such patients may benefit more from pre-operative stress testing.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryExercise TestMyocardial Perfusion ImagingTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID21761375
OpenAlexW2121872793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.