Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21760958›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Profiling circulating and urinary bile acids in patients with biliary obstruction before and after biliary stenting.

Jocelyn Trottier, Andrzej Białek, Patrick Caron, Robert J Straka, Piotr Milkiewicz, Olivier Barbier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The role of bile acids in carcinogenesis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jocelyn TrottierLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec Research Center and the Faculty of Pharmacy, Laval University, Québec, Canada.
Andrzej Białek
Patrick Caron
Robert J Straka
Piotr Milkiewicz
Olivier Barbier
Pomeranian Medical University · PLCentre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Genetic and Environmental Determinants of TriglyceridesU01HL072524 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ARNETT, DONNA K · 2002 to 2008
$11.9M
CIHR MOP-84338CIHR MSH95330NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL072524NHLBI NIH HHS U 01 HL72524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledBile acids are considered as extremely toxic at the high concentrations reached during bile duct obstruction, but each acid displays variable cytotoxic properties. This study investigates how biliary obstruction and restoration of bile flow interferes with urinary and circulating levels of 17 common bile acids. Bile acids (conjugated and unconjugated) were quantified by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry in serum and urine samples from 17 patients (8 men and 9 women) with biliary obstruction, before and after biliary stenting. Results were compared with serum concentrations measured in 40 age- and sex-paired control donors (20 men and 20 women). The total circulating bile acid concentration increases from 2.7 µM in control donors to 156.9 µM in untreated patients with biliary stenosis. Serum taurocholic and glycocholic acids exhibit 304- and 241-fold accumulations in patients with biliary obstruction compared to controls. The enrichment in chenodeoxycholic acid species reached a maximum of only 39-fold, while all secondary and 6α-hydroxylated species--except taurolithocholic acids--were either unchanged or significantly reduced. Stenting was efficient in restoring an almost normal circulating profile and in reducing urinary bile acids.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that biliary obstruction affects differentially the circulating and/or urinary levels of the various bile acids. The observation that the most drastically affected acids correspond to the less toxic species supports the activation of self-protecting mechanisms aimed at limiting the inherent toxicity of bile acids in face of biliary obstruction.

Indexed as

StentsBile Acids and SaltsCase-Control StudiesCholestasisConstriction, PathologicFemaleGlycocholic AcidHumansMaleTaurocholic AcidBile Acids and SaltsGlycocholic AcidTaurocholic Acid

Identifiers

PMID21760958
PMCPMC3132779
OpenAlexW2117099922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.