Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21757875›Full record

ArticlePublic health genomics2012

Integrating genetic studies of nicotine addiction into public health practice: stakeholder views on challenges, barriers and opportunities.

M J Dingel, A D Hicks, M E Robinson, B A Koenig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health genomics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M J DingelUniversity of Minnesota Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA. dinge016@umn.edu
A D Hicks
M E Robinson
B A Koenig

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
The Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Treatment of Alcohol DependenceP20AA017830 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHOI, DOO-SUP · 2009 to 2010
$2.5M
Translating Addiction Genomics Research into Practice: Examining Ethics & PolicyR01DA014577 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MCCORMICK, JENNIFER BLAIR · 2002 to 2010
$2.0M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024150NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017830NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWill emerging genetic research strengthen tobacco control programs? In this empirical study, we interview stakeholders in tobacco control to illuminate debates about the role of genomics in public health.

methodsThe authors performed open-ended interviews with 86 stakeholders from 5 areas of tobacco control: basic scientists, clinicians, tobacco prevention specialists, health payers, and pharmaceutical industry employees. Interviews were qualitatively analyzed using standard techniques.

resultsThe central tension is between the hope that an expanding genomic knowledge base will improve prevention and smoking cessation therapies and the fear that genetic research might siphon resources away from traditional and proven public health programs. While showing strong support for traditional public health approaches to tobacco control, stakeholders recognize weaknesses, specifically the difficulty of countering the powerful voice of the tobacco industry when mounting public campaigns and the problem of individuals who are resistant to treatment and continue smoking.

conclusionsIn order for genetic research to be effectively translated into efforts to minimize the harm of smoking-related disease, the views of key stakeholders must be voiced and disagreements reconciled. Effective translation requires honest evaluation of both the strengths and limitations of genetic approaches.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePublic Health PracticeGenetic ServicesHumansTobacco IndustryTobacco Use Disorder

Identifiers

PMID21757875
PMCPMC3225237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.