Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21757751›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

A new pathway of CD5 glycoprotein-mediated T cell inhibition dependent on inhibitory phosphorylation of Fyn kinase.

Martina Bamberger, Ana Mafalda Santos, Carine M Gonçalves, Marta I Oliveira, John R James, Alexandra Moreira, Franscisco Lozano, Simon J Davis, Alexandre M Carmo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. CD5 dynamically calibrates basal NF-κB signaling in T cells during thymic development and peripheral activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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  12. CD5, an Undercover Regulator of TCR Signaling.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Martina BambergerGroup of Cell Activation and Gene Expression, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal.
Ana Mafalda SantosGroup of Cell Activation and Gene Expression, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal.
Carine M GonçalvesGroup of Cell Activation and Gene Expression, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal.
Marta I OliveiraGroup of Cell Activation and Gene Expression, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal.
John R JamesMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Alexandra MoreiraGroup of Cell Activation and Gene Expression, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal.
Franscisco LozanoDepartment of Immunology, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, and Department of Cell Biology, Immunology and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Simon J DavisMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom.
Alexandre M CarmoGroup of Cell Activation and Gene Expression, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal; Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal. Electronic address: acarmo@ibmc.up.pt.
Universidade do Porto · PTMRC Human Immunology Unit · GBUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triggering of the T cell receptor initiates a signaling cascade resulting in the activation of the T cell. These signals are integrated alongside those resulting from the triggering of other receptors whose function is to modulate the overall response. CD5 is an immunotyrosine-based inhibition motif-bearing receptor that antagonizes the overt T cell receptor activation response by recruiting inhibitory intracellular mediators such as SHP-1, RasGAP, or Cbl. We now propose that the inhibitory effects of CD5 are also mediated by a parallel pathway that functions at the level of inhibition of Fyn, a kinase generally associated with T cell receptor-mediated activation. After CD5 ligation, phosphorylation of the negative regulatory tyrosine (Tyr(531)) of Fyn increases, and this correlates with a substantial reduction in the kinase activity of Fyn and a profound inhibition of ZAP-70 activation. The effect requires the last 23 amino acids of the cytoplasmic domain of the receptor, strongly implying the involvement of a new CD5-interacting signaling or adaptor protein. Furthermore, we show that upon CD5 ligation there is a profound shift in its distribution from the bulk fluid phase to the lipid raft environment, where it associates with Fyn, Lck, and PAG. We suggest that the relocation of CD5, which we also show is capable of forming homodimers, to the proximity of raft-resident molecules enables CD5 to inhibit membrane proximal signaling by controlling the phosphorylation and activity of Fyn, possibly by interfering with the disassembly of C-terminal Src kinase (Csk)-PAG-Fyn complexes during T cell activation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAnimalsCD5 AntigensDimerizationGlycoproteinsHumansJurkat CellsLeukocytes, MononuclearMembrane MicrodomainsMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesCD5 AntigensGlycoproteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn

Identifiers

PMID21757751
PMCPMC3162391
OpenAlexW1999809860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.