Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21757621›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

S6K1 and mTOR regulate Rac1-driven platelet activation and aggregation.

Joseph E Aslan, Garth W Tormoen, Cassandra P Loren, Jiaqing Pang, Owen J T McCarty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Platelet mTOR Is a Regulator of Sterile Immunothrombosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Platelet spreading and clot retraction are regulated by 2 distinct αThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Interferon Interrupted: Are P2YJACC. Basic to translational science · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph E AslanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. aslanj@ohsu.edu
Garth W Tormoen
Cassandra P Loren
Jiaqing Pang
Owen J T McCarty
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

TopologyU54CA143906 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KUHN, PETER · 2009 to 2014
$10.2M
Characterization of Coagulation Factor-platelet Interactions: Role of FXIR01HL101972 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Owen J McCarty · 2010 to 2026
$8.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR HEMATOLOGYT32HL007781 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BAGBY, GROVER CARLTON · 1993 to 2012
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143906NCI NIH HHS U54CA143906NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101972NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL101972NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007781NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet activation and thrombus formation are under the control of signaling systems that integrate cellular homeostasis with cytoskeletal dynamics. Here, we identify a role for the ribosome protein S6 kinase (S6K1) and its upstream regulator mTOR in the control of platelet activation and aggregate formation under shear flow. Platelet engagement of fibrinogen initiated a signaling cascade that triggered the activation of S6K1 and Rac1. Fibrinogen-induced S6K1 activation was abolished by inhibitors of Src kinases, but not Rac1 inhibitors, demonstrating that S6K1 acts upstream of Rac1. S6K1 and Rac1 interacted in a protein complex with the Rac1 GEF TIAM1 and colocalized with actin at the platelet lamellipodial edge, suggesting that S6K1 and Rac1 work together to drive platelet spreading. Pharmacologic inhibitors of mTOR and S6K1 blocked Rac1 activation and prevented platelet spreading on fibrinogen, but had no effect on Src or FAK kinase activation. mTOR inhibitors dramatically reduced collagen-induced platelet aggregation and promoted the destabilization of platelet aggregates formed under shear flow conditions. Together, these results reveal novel roles for S6K1 and mTOR in the regulation of Rac1 activity and provide insights into the relationship between the pharmacology of the mTOR system and the molecular mechanisms of platelet activation.

Indexed as

Blood Flow VelocityCell AdhesionCells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationHumansPhosphorylationPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationPseudopodiarac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMTOR protein, humanrac1 GTP-Binding Proteinribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kD, polypeptide 1Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21757621
PMCPMC3175787
OpenAlexW1995564704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.