Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21757541›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2011

Functional ESCRT machinery is required for constitutive recycling of claudin-1 and maintenance of polarity in vertebrate epithelial cells.

Joseph D Dukes, Laura Fish, Judith D Richardson, Elizabeth Blaikley, Samir Burns, Christopher J Caunt, Andrew D Chalmers, Paul Whitley

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting claudins in cancer.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Human epiblast lumenogenesis: From a cell aggregate to a lumenal cyst.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Claudins as biomarkers of differential diagnosis and prognosis of tumors.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph D DukesDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom.
Laura Fish
Judith D Richardson
Elizabeth Blaikley
Samir Burns
Christopher J Caunt
Andrew D Chalmers
Paul Whitley
University of Bath · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilCancer Research UK C26932/A9548Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic screens in Drosophila have identified regulators of endocytic trafficking as neoplastic tumor suppressor genes. For example, Drosophila endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) mutants lose epithelial polarity and show increased cell proliferation, suggesting that ESCRT proteins could function as tumor suppressors. In this study, we show for the for the first time to our knowledge that ESCRT proteins are required to maintain polarity in mammalian epithelial cells. Inhibition of ESCRT function caused the tight junction protein claudin-1 to accumulate in intracellular vesicles. In contrast E-cadherin and occludin localization was unaffected. We investigated the cause of this accumulation and show that claudin-1 is constitutively recycled in kidney, colon, and lung epithelial cells, identifying claudin-1 recycling as a newly described feature of diverse epithelial cell types. This recycling requires ESCRT function, explaining the accumulation of intracellular claudin-1 when ESCRT function is inhibited. We further demonstrate that small interfering RNA knockdown of the ESCRT protein Tsg101 causes epithelial monolayers to lose their polarized organization and interferes with the establishment of a normal epithelial permeability barrier. ESCRT knockdown also reduces the formation of correctly polarized three-dimensional cysts. Thus, in mammalian epithelial cells, ESCRT function is required for claudin-1 trafficking and for epithelial cell polarity, supporting the hypothesis that ESCRT proteins function as tumor suppressors.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityAnimalsCell LineClaudin-1DNA-Binding ProteinsDogsElectric ImpedanceEndocytosisEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportEpithelial CellsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceReceptors, TransferrinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsClaudin-1CLDN1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, TransferrinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTranscription FactorsTsg101 ProteinUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID21757541
PMCPMC3164465
OpenAlexW2051580248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.