Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21757190›Full record

ArticleCellular immunology2011

Evaluation of macrophage plasticity in brown and white adipose tissue.

M Teresa Ortega, Linglin Xie, Silvia Mora, Stephen K Chapes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  7. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Macrophages: plastic solutions to environmental heterogeneity.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2013
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M Teresa OrtegaDivision of Biology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-4901, USA.
Linglin Xie
Silvia Mora
Stephen K Chapes

Funding

UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF SMALL RNAS IN ARABIDOPSIS POLLEN DEVELOPMENTP20RR016475 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ACKLEY, BRIAN DOUGLAS · 2001 to 2011
$38.1M
TRANSEPITHELIAL ION TRANSPORT &ITS REGULATIONP20RR017686 · NCRR · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MELGAREJO GARCIA, LUIS TONATIUH · 2002 to 2011
$21.8M
TRAFFICKING OF THE PLASMA MEMBRANE CA2+-ATPASE TO RAFTSP20RR017708 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI FISCHER, CHRISTOPHER JAMES · 2002 to 2011
$20.1M
Cellular Immunity Against Ehrlichia chaffeensisR01AI055052 · NIAID · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GANTA, ROMAN R. · 2003 to 2007
$1.5M
Analysis of CD81-PGRL complex on T cellsR01AI052206 · NIAID · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAPES, STEPHEN KEITH · 2003 to 2007
$1.3M
Definition of host genes required for intracellular pathogen growthR21AI088070 · NIAID · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAPES, STEPHEN KEITH, VON OHLEN, TONIA L · 2010 to 2011
$401k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016475NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017686NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017708NCRR NIH HHS RR16475NCRR NIH HHS RR17686NCRR NIH HHS RR17708NIAID NIH HHS AI052206NIAID NIH HHS AI088070NIAID NIH HHS AI55052NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052206NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055052NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI088070Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are still questions about whether macrophage differentiation is predetermined or is induced in response to tissue microenvironments. C2D macrophage cells reside early in the macrophage lineage in vitro, but differentiate to a more mature phenotype after adoptive transfer to the peritoneal cavity (PEC-C2D). Since C2D macrophage cells also traffic to adipose tissue after adoptive transfer, we explored the impact of white adipose tissue (WAT), brown adipose tissue (BAT) and in vitro cultured adipocytes on C2D macrophage cells. When PEC-C2D macrophage cells were cultured with preadipocytes the cells stretched out and CD11b and Mac-2 expression was lower compared to PEC-C2D macrophage cells placed in vitro alone. In contrast, PEC-C2D cells co-cultured with adipocytes maintained smaller, round morphology and more cells expressed Mac-2 compared to PEC-C2D co-cultured with preadipocytes. After intraperitoneal injection, C2D macrophage cells migrated into both WAT and BAT. A higher percentage of C2D macrophage cells isolated from WAT (WAT-C2D) expressed Ly-6C (33%), CD11b (11%), Mac-2 (11%) and F4/80 (29%) compared to C2D macrophage cells isolated from BAT (BAT-C2D). Overall, BAT-C2D macrophage cells had reduced expression of many cytokine, chemokine and receptor gene transcripts when compared to in vitro grown C2D macrophages, while WAT-C2D macrophage cells and PEC-C2D up-regulated many of these gene transcripts. These data suggest that the C2D macrophage phenotype can change rapidly and distinct phenotypes are induced by different microenvironments.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAdoptive TransferAnimalsCD11b AntigenCell DifferentiationCell LineCell MovementCells, CulturedCell SizeCoculture TechniquesFemaleFlow CytometryGalectin 3CD11b AntigenGalectin 3Interleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21757190
PMCPMC3168070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.