Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21756980›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2011

Exercise influences hippocampal plasticity by modulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor processing.

Q Ding, Z Ying, F Gómez-Pinilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The BDNF mimetic R-13 attenuates TBI pathogenesis using TrkB-related pathways and bioenergetics.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Q DingDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Z Ying
F Gómez-Pinilla
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Restoration of Homeostasis After Brain TraumaR01NS050465 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOMEZ-PINILLA, FERNANDO · 2005 to 2019
$5.5M
Neurotrophins Support Spinal Cord Learning and RehabilitationR01NS056413 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOMEZ-PINILLA, FERNANDO · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Broadly Neuroprotective Drug for TBIRC1NS068473 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOMEZ-PINILLA, FERNANDO · 2009 to 2010
$815k
NINDS NIH HHS NS50465NINDS NIH HHS NS56413NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050465NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056413NINDS NIH HHS RC1 NS068473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise has been shown to impact brain plasticity and function by involving the action of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF); however, mechanisms involved are poorly understood. Two types of BDNF coexist in the brain, the precursor (proBDNF) and its mature product (mBDNF), which preferentially bind specific receptors and exert distinct functions. It is crucial to understand how exercise affects crucial steps in the BDNF processing and signaling to evaluate therapeutic applications. We found that 7 days of voluntary exercise increased both pro and mature BDNF in the rat hippocampus. Exercise also increased the activity of tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA), a serine proteinase shown to facilitate proBDNF cleavage into mBDNF. The blockade of tPA activity reduced the exercise effects on proBDNF and mBDNF. The tPA blocking also inhibited the activation of TrkB receptor, and the TrkB signaling downstream effectors phospho-ERK, phospho-Akt, and phospho-CaMKII. The blocking of tPA also counteracted the effects of exercise on the plasticity markers phospho-synapsin I and growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43). These results indicate that the effects of exercise on hippocampal plasticity are dependent on BDNF processing and subsequent TrkB signaling, with important implications for neuronal function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHippocampusMaleNeuronal PlasticityPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTissue Plasminogen ActivatorBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID21756980
PMCPMC3225196
OpenAlexW92527897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.