Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21756134›Full record

ArticleAnnual review of nutrition2011

Docosahexaenoic acid signalolipidomics in nutrition: significance in aging, neuroinflammation, macular degeneration, Alzheimer's, and other neurodegenerative diseases.

Nicolas G Bazan, Miguel F Molina, William C Gordon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annual review of nutrition, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 205 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
205citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
22.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

205 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 438 citations in OpenAlex.

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145 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicolas G BazanNeuroscience Center of Excellence and Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. nbazan@lsuhsc.edu
Miguel F Molina
William C Gordon
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC AND EXTRASYNAPTIC NMDA RECEPTORS AND NEUROPROTECTIVE LIPID SIGNALINGP20RR016816 · NCRR · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HONG, SONG · 2002 to 2011
$20.2M
RPE Messengers, Transcription &Photoreceptor RenewalR01EY005121 · NEI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI Nicolas G. Bazan · 1985 to 2026
$9.1M
Neuroprotection Lipid Signaling in Ischemia ReperfusionR01NS046741 · NINDS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI BAZAN, NICOLAS G. · 2004 to 2014
$3.4M
Mechanism of action of omega-3 fatty acids in brain injuryRC2AT005909 · NCCIH · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI BAZAN, NICOLAS G., PETASIS, NICOS A · 2009 to 2010
$2.8M
NCCIH NIH HHS AT005909NCCIH NIH HHS RC2 AT005909NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016816NCRR NIH HHS RR016816NEI NIH HHS EY005121NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005121NINDS NIH HHS NS046741NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are critical nutritional lipids that must be obtained from the diet to sustain homeostasis. Omega-3 and -6 PUFAs are key components of biomembranes and play important roles in cell integrity, development, maintenance, and function. The essential omega-3 fatty acid family member docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is avidly retained and uniquely concentrated in the nervous system, particularly in photoreceptors and synaptic membranes. DHA plays a key role in vision, neuroprotection, successful aging, memory, and other functions. In addition, DHA displays anti-inflammatory and inflammatory resolving properties in contrast to the proinflammatory actions of several members of the omega-6 PUFAs family. This review discusses DHA signalolipidomics, comprising the cellular/tissue organization of DHA uptake, its distribution among cellular compartments, the organization and function of membrane domains rich in DHA-containing phospholipids, and the cellular and molecular events revealed by the uncovering of signaling pathways regulated by DHA and docosanoids, the DHA-derived bioactive lipids, which include neuroprotectin D1 (NPD1), a novel DHA-derived stereoselective mediator. NPD1 synthesis agonists include neurotrophins and oxidative stress; NPD1 elicits potent anti-inflammatory actions and prohomeostatic bioactivity, is anti-angiogenic, promotes corneal nerve regeneration, and induces cell survival. In the context of DHA signalolipidomics, this review highlights aging and the evolving studies on the significance of DHA in Alzheimer's disease, macular degeneration, Parkinson's disease, and other brain disorders. DHA signalolipidomics in the nervous system offers emerging targets for pharmaceutical intervention and clinical translation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAgingAnimalsDeficiency DiseasesDietDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty Acids, EssentialGene Expression RegulationHumansMacular DegenerationMetabolomicsNeuritisNeurodegenerative DiseasesDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty Acids, Essential

Identifiers

PMID21756134
PMCPMC3406932
OpenAlexW2130852003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.