Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21755326›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2012

Hypolipidemic and antioxidant effects of hydroxycinnamic acids, quercetin, and cyanidin 3-glucoside in hypercholesterolemic erythrocytes (in vitro study).

Piotr Duchnowicz, Marlena Broncel, Anna Podsędek, Maria Koter-Michalak

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Roles ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Bioactive Substances and Biological Functions inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Antioxidant Activity of Quercetin in a HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Impact ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Bioactive flavonoids from Flos Sophorae.Journal of natural medicines · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Piotr DuchnowiczDepartment of Environment Pollution Biophysics, University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland. duchno@biol.uni.lodz.pl
Marlena Broncel
Anna Podsędek
Maria Koter-Michalak
University of Łódź · PLLodz University of Technology · PLMedical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFour polyphenols: ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid (hydroxycinnamic acids), quercetin (flavonol) and cyanidin 3-glucoside (anthocyanin) were selected, and their antioxidant properties and their influence on cholesterol concentration in hypercholesterolemic and normal erythrocytes were investigated.

methodsTo determine the effect of phenolic compounds, we prospectively studied cholesterol concentration, lipid peroxidation and membranes fluidity. Whole-blood and isolated erythrocytes (2% hematocrit) were incubated for 24 h with selected compounds at concentration 1, 10 and 100 μmol/L. All investigated compounds decreased lipid peroxidation in whole blood. Cyanidin 3-glucoside and quercetin showed higher antioxidant properties than hydroxycinnamic acids (ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid).

resultsIncubation of whole blood of hypercholesterolemic patients with quercetin and cyanidin 3-glucoside resulted in statistically significant reduction of cholesterol concentration in erythrocytes down to 75% (at 10 μmol/L of polyphenols) and 69% (at 100 μmol/L of polyphenols) of initial values. The effect of both compounds on isolated erythrocytes was even more pronounced, reduction down to 70% (at 10 μmol/L of polyphenols) and 58% (at 100 μmol/L of polyphenols) of initial values. After incubation of isolated erythrocytes of hypercholesterolemic patients with quercetin and cyanidin 3-glucoside, increase of membrane fluidity was noticed. After incubation of isolated erythrocytes of healthy donors with investigated compounds, no changes in membrane fluidity were observed.

conclusionOur results indicate that flavonols and anthocyanins have higher antioxidant properties and higher influence on cholesterol concentration in erythrocytes membranes than simple hydroxycinnamic acids.

Indexed as

AnthocyaninsAntioxidantsCholesterolCoumaric AcidsDietary SupplementsErythrocyte MembraneErythrocytesGlucosidesHumansHypercholesterolemiaHypolipidemic AgentsLipid PeroxidationMaleMembrane FluidityMiddle AgedOsmolar ConcentrationAnthocyaninsAntioxidantsCholesterolCoumaric Acidscyanidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranosideferulic acidGlucosidesHypolipidemic Agentsp-coumaric acidPropionatesQuercetinThiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

Identifiers

PMID21755326
PMCPMC3366294
OpenAlexW2053987912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.