Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21755286›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2011

Opioids and HIV/HCV infection.

Xu Wang, Ting Zhang, Wen-Zhe Ho

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Opioid Modulation of Neuronal Iron and Potential Contributions to NeuroHIV.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Morphine Potentiates Dysbiotic Microbial and Metabolic Shifts in Acute SIV Infection.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. GRK5 Is Associated with the Regulation of Methadone Dosage in Heroin Dependence.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xu WangAnimal Biosafety Level 3 Laboratory, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, People's Republic of China.
Ting Zhang
Wen-Zhe Ho
Children's Hospital of Fudan University · CNTemple University · USWuhan University · CN

Funding

Drug Abuse, Sustance P and HIVR01DA012815 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HO, WENZHE · 2000 to 2013
$4.5M
Opioids, HIV/HCV and Host Cell Innate ImmunityR01DA022177 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HO, WENZHE · 2007 to 2017
$2.9M
Opioids, LPS and HIVR01DA027550 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HO, WENZHE · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
HCV, HIV and Opioids: Cellular InteractionsR21DA016022 · NIDA · CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HO, WENZHE · 2002 to 2004
$510k
Methamphetamine and HIV InfectionR21DA025477 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HO, WENZHE · 2008 to 2008
$136k
NIDA NIH HHS DA12815NIDA NIH HHS DA16022NIDA NIH HHS DA-22177NIDA NIH HHS DA-25477NIDA NIH HHS DA27550NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012815NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022177NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027550NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA016022NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA025477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) share the same modes of transmission and common risk factors for infection, co-infections with HIV and HCV are frequently found in injection drug users (IDUs). IDUs represent one of the largest reservoirs of HIV as well as HCV in the United States. These two pathogens are also likely to be responsible for the highest infectious disease morbidity and mortality rates among IDUs. IDUs frequently involve the abuse of heroin, the most common abused opiate. Opiates have been suggested to have a cofactor role in the immunopathogenesis of HIV disease, as they have the potential to compromise host immune responses and enhances microbial infections. Although in vitro studies have yielded relatively agreeable data that morphine, the active metabolite of heroin, exacerbate HIV infection/replication, epidemiologic studies as well as in vivo non-human primate investigations on the impact of opiate abuse on HIV disease progression have yielded the conflicting data. Given immunomodulation and immunocompromising effect as well as demonstrated impact to enhance HIV replication in vitro, it is reasonable to believe that opiate abuse is a facilitator in HIV and/or HCV disease progression. However, much remain to be learned about the mechanisms of opiate-mediated broad influence on host immunity and viral expression. Thus, more extensive studies are needed in order to determine the effects of different conditions of opiate abuse and to define the understanding of the role of opiate in modulating HIV and/or HCV disease progression.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsCoinfectionHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansIllicit DrugsOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidIllicit Drugs

Identifiers

PMID21755286
PMCPMC3937260
OpenAlexW1997876051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.