Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21753750›Full record

ArticleNature2011

Multi-domain conformational selection underlies pre-mRNA splicing regulation by U2AF.

Cameron D Mackereth, Tobias Madl, Sophie Bonnal, Bernd Simon, Katia Zanier, Alexander Gasch, Vladimir Rybin, Juan Valcárcel, Michael Sattler

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Transient Structural Properties of the Rho GDP-Dissociation Inhibitor.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Early Splicing Complexes and Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Cameron D MackerethInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Tobias Madl
Sophie Bonnal
Bernd Simon
Katia Zanier
Alexander Gasch
Vladimir Rybin
Juan Valcárcel
Michael Sattler
European Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many cellular functions involve multi-domain proteins, which are composed of structurally independent modules connected by flexible linkers. Although it is often well understood how a given domain recognizes a cognate oligonucleotide or peptide motif, the dynamic interaction of multiple domains in the recognition of these ligands remains to be characterized. Here we have studied the molecular mechanisms of the recognition of the 3'-splice-site-associated polypyrimidine tract RNA by the large subunit of the human U2 snRNP auxiliary factor (U2AF65) as a key early step in pre-mRNA splicing. We show that the tandem RNA recognition motif domains of U2AF65 adopt two remarkably distinct domain arrangements in the absence or presence of a strong (that is, high affinity) polypyrimidine tract. Recognition of sequence variations in the polypyrimidine tract RNA involves a population shift between these closed and open conformations. The equilibrium between the two conformations functions as a molecular rheostat that quantitatively correlates the natural variations in polypyrimidine tract nucleotide composition, length and functional strength to the efficiency to recruit U2 snRNP to the intron during spliceosome assembly. Mutations that shift the conformational equilibrium without directly affecting RNA binding modulate splicing activity accordingly. Similar mechanisms of cooperative multi-domain conformational selection may operate more generally in the recognition of degenerate nucleotide or amino acid motifs by multi-domain proteins.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsBase SequenceHumansIntronsLigandsModels, MolecularMutationNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryPyrimidinesRibonucleoproteinsRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA Splice SitesLigandsNuclear ProteinsPyrimidinesRibonucleoproteinsRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA Splice SitesSplicing Factor U2AFU2AF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21753750
OpenAlexW2021328310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.