Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21752680›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)2011

Relaxation of hyperpolarized 129Xe in a deflating polymer bag.

Harald E Möller, Zackary I Cleveland, Bastiaan Driehuys

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Compartment-specificZeitschrift fur medizinische Physik · 2025
    Article
  3. BMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. The Effect of Tedlar Bags on the Composition of Exhaled Human Breath Samples.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  5. Validating in vivo hyperpolarizedMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2021
    Article
  6. Improved preclinical hyperpolarizedNMR in biomedicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Preclinical hyperpolarizedNMR in biomedicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. A portable ventilator with integrated physiologic monitoring for hyperpolarizedJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Harald E MöllerMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Stephanstr. 1a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. moeller@cbs.mpg.de
Zackary I Cleveland
Bastiaan Driehuys
Duke Medical Center · USMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences · DE

Funding

X-RAY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT WITH/WITHOUT LIVE ANIMALSP41RR005959 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCONNELL, GEORGE C · 1990 to 2011
$16.0M
Early Detection of Changes in Pulmonary Gas Exchange by Hyperpolarized Xe MRIR01HL105643 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Bastiaan Driehuys · 2011 to 2026
$6.7M
Sensitive and Specific Molecular Imaging of Pulmonary NodulesR01CA142842 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BRANCA, ROSA TAMARA, DRIEHUYS, BASTIAAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-142842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142842NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR005959NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In magnetic resonance imaging with hyperpolarized (HP) noble gases, data is often acquired during prolonged gas delivery from a storage reservoir. However, little is known about the extent to which relaxation within the reservoir will limit the useful acquisition time. For quantitative characterization, 129Xe relaxation was studied in a bag made of polyvinyl fluoride (Tedlar). Particular emphasis was on wall relaxation, as this mechanism is expected to dominate. The HP 129Xe magnetization dynamics in the deflating bag were accurately described by a model assuming dissolution of Xe in the polymer matrix and dipolar relaxation with neighboring nuclear spins. In particular, the wall relaxation rate changed linearly with the surface-to-volume ratio and exhibited a relaxivity of κ=0.392±0.008 cm/h, which is in reasonable agreement with κ=0.331±0.051 cm/h measured in a static Tedlar bag. Estimates for the bulk gas-phase 129Xe relaxation yielded T1bulk=2.55±0.22 h, which is dominated by intrinsic Xe-Xe relaxation, with small additional contributions from magnetic field inhomogeneities and oxygen-induced relaxation. Calculations based on these findings indicate that relaxation may limit HP 129Xe experiments when slow gas delivery rates are employed as, for example, in mouse imaging or vascular infusion experiments.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsElectromagnetic FieldsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMicePolymersPolyvinylsRadio WavesRespiratory MechanicsXenonXenon IsotopesPolymerspolyvinyl fluoridePolyvinylsXenonXenon Isotopes

Identifiers

PMID21752680
PMCPMC3163736
OpenAlexW1974488558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.