Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21752024›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2011

Dimerization of the DYT6 dystonia protein, THAP1, requires residues within the coiled-coil domain.

Cem Sengel, Sophie Gavarini, Nutan Sharma, Laurie J Ozelius, D Cristopher Bragg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emerging and converging molecular mechanisms in dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  6. Isolated dystonia: clinical and genetic updates.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Inherited isolated dystonia: clinical genetics and gene function.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The genetics of dystonias.Advances in genetics · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cem SengelNeuroscience Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, USA.
Sophie Gavarini
Nutan Sharma
Laurie J Ozelius
D Cristopher Bragg
Massachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Interdepartmental Neuroscience CenterP30NS045776 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS, TANNOUS, BAKHOS A · 2003 to 2018
$11.1M
Torsin Function in DrosiphilaP50NS037409 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS · 2008 to 2013
$9.2M
Torsin Function in DrosiphilaP01NS037409 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STANDAERT, DAVID G · 1999 to 2007
$8.5M
Signature-based chemical screening for DYT6 dystoniaR21NS071025 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BRAGG, DAVID CRISTOPHER · 2011 to 2012
$487k
Creation of mouse models for DYT6 dystoniaR21RR026123 · NCRR · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI OZELIUS, LAURIE J. · 2010 to 2011
$463k
Identifying novel therapeutics for early onset dystoniaR21NS064450 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BRAGG, DAVID CRISTOPHER · 2008 to 2009
$424k
Chemical genomic profiling for hereditary dystoniaR03NS069973 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BRAGG, DAVID CRISTOPHER · 2010 to 2011
$175k
NCRR NIH HHS R21 RR026123NCRR NIH HHS RR026123NINDS NIH HHS NS037409NINDS NIH HHS NS064450NINDS NIH HHS NS069973NINDS NIH HHS NS071025NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS037409NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS045776NINDS NIH HHS P30NS045776NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS037409NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS069973NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS064450NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS071025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thanatos-associated [THAP] domain-containing apoptosis-associated protein 1 (THAP1) is a DNA-binding protein that has been recently associated with DYT6 dystonia, a hereditary movement disorder involving sustained, involuntary muscle contractions. A large number of dystonia-related mutations have been identified in THAP1 in diverse patient populations worldwide. Previous reports have suggested that THAP1 oligomerizes with itself via a C-terminal coiled-coil domain, raising the possibility that DYT6 mutations in this region might affect this interaction. In this study, we examined the ability of wild-type THAP1 to bind itself and the effects on this interaction of the following disease mutations: C54Y, F81L, ΔF132, T142A, I149T, Q154fs180X, and A166T. The results confirmed that wild-type THAP1 associated with itself and most of the DYT6 mutants tested, except for the Q154fs180X variant, which loses most of the coiled-coil domain because of a frameshift at position 154. However, deletion of C-terminal residues after position 166 produced a truncated variant of THAP1 that was able to bind the wild-type protein. The interaction of THAP1 with itself therefore required residues within a 13-amino acid region (aa 154-166) of the coiled-coil domain. Further inspection of this sequence revealed elements highly consistent with previous descriptions of leucine zippers, which serve as dimerization domains in other transcription factor families. Based on this similarity, a structural model was generated to predict how hydrophobic residues in this region may mediate dimerization. These observations offer additional insight into the role of the coiled-coil domain in THAP1, which may facilitate future analyses of DYT6 mutations in this region.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell FractionationCell NucleusComputer SimulationCytosolDimerizationDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDystonia Musculorum DeformansEpitopesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansIndicators and ReagentsModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsEpitopesIndicators and ReagentsNuclear Localization SignalsNuclear ProteinsTHAP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21752024
PMCPMC3166381
OpenAlexW1657160385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.