Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21750898›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2012

Drivers can poorly predict their own driving impairment: a comparison between measurements of subjective and objective driving quality.

Joris C Verster, Thomas Roth

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Effect of CannEpilJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Memory and attention during an alcohol hangover.Human psychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joris C VersterUtrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Division of Pharmacology, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands. j.c.verster@uu.nl
Thomas Roth

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAdverse drug effects such as reduced alertness may cause drivers to be unaware that their driving is impaired.

objectiveThis study was conducted to examine if drivers are adequately aware of their driving ability when treated with central nervous system drugs.

methodsData from three clinical trials applying the on-the-road driving test were used to compare the primary outcome measure, the Standard Deviation of Lateral Position, with subjective assessments of alertness before driving, as well as perceived driving quality, and mental effort to perform the test.

resultsThe analyses revealed significant correlations for perceived driving quality (r = -0.498, p < 0.0001), mental effort to perform the test (r = 0.408, p < 0.0001), and alertness taken before driving (r = -0.115, p < 0.017). The predictive validity (R (2)) of perceived driving quality (24.8%), mental effort (16.6%), and alertness before driving (1.3%) was low.

conclusionThe analyses show that subjective assessments do not robustly relate to actual driving performance either in terms of judgments about alertness before the drive or ratings of performance after the drive.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAutomobile DrivingFemaleHumansJudgmentMalePrescription DrugsPsychomotor PerformanceSelf-AssessmentYoung AdultPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID21750898
PMCPMC3259366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.