Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21750723›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Suppression of allograft rejection by Tim-1-Fc through cross-linking with a novel Tim-1 binding partner on T cells.

Liang Xiao, Zhi-ren Fu, Fang Liu, Lu-ding Zhang, Xiao-min Shi, Xiao-yun Shen, Zhi-jia Ni, Hong Fu, Rui-dong Li, Xue-tao Cao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of TIM-1 in the development and treatment of tumours.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Tim-1-Fc suppresses chronic cardiac allograft rejection and vasculopathy by reducing IL-17 production.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The role of costimulatory molecules in directing the functional differentiation of alloreactive T helper cells.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang XiaoDepartment of Organ Transplantation, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-ren Fu
Fang Liu
Lu-ding Zhang
Xiao-min Shi
Xiao-yun Shen
Zhi-jia Ni
Hong Fu
Rui-dong Li
Xue-tao Cao
Guo-shan Ding
Quan-xing Wang
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai Changzheng Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engagement of T-cell immunoglobulin mucin (Tim)-1 on T cells with its ligand, Tim-4, on antigen presenting cells delivers positive costimulatory signals to T cells. However, the molecular mechanisms for Tim-1-mediated regulation of T-cell activation and differentiation are relatively poorly understood. Here we investigated the role of Tim-1 in T-cell responses and allograft rejection using recombinant human Tim-1 extracellular domain and IgG1-Fc fusion proteins (Tim-1-Fc). In vitro assays confirmed that Tim-1-Fc selectively binds to CD4(+) effector T cells, but not dendritic cells or natural regulatory T cells (nTregs). Tim-1-Fc was able to inhibit the responses of purified CD4(+) T cells that do not express Tim-4 to stimulation by anti-CD3/CD28 mAbs, and this inhibition was associated with reduced AKT and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, but it had no influence on nTregs. Moreover, Tim-1-Fc inhibited the proliferation of CD4(+) T cells stimulated by allogeneic dendritic cells. Treatment of recipient mice with Tim-1-Fc significantly prolonged cardiac allograft survival in a fully MHC-mismatched strain combination, which was associated with impaired Th1 response and preserved Th2 and nTregs function. Importantly, the frequency of Foxp3(+) cells in splenic CD4(+) T cells was increased, thus shifting the balance toward regulators, even though Tim-1-Fc did not induce Foxp3 expression in CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells directly. These results indicate that Tim-1-Fc can inhibit T-cell responses through an unknown Tim-1 binding partner on T cells, and it is a promising immunosuppressive agent for preventing allograft rejection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationDendritic CellsFlow CytometryForkhead Transcription FactorsGraft RejectionHeart TransplantationHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1Immunoglobulin Fc FragmentsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseHAVCR1 protein, humanHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1Immunoglobulin Fc FragmentsMembrane GlycoproteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, VirusRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21750723
PMCPMC3130052
OpenAlexW2076064237

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.