Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21749984›Full record

Trial reportThorax2011

Virtual bronchoscopic navigation combined with endobronchial ultrasound to diagnose small peripheral pulmonary lesions: a randomised trial.

Takashi Ishida, Fumihiro Asano, Koichi Yamazaki, Naofumi Shinagawa, Satoshi Oizumi, Hiroshi Moriya, Mitsuru Munakata, Masaharu Nishimura, Virtual Navigation in Japan Trial Group

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thorax, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 108 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02484066 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Diagnostic Value of Virtual Bronchoscopic Navigation (VBN) Combined With Endobronchial Ultrasound (EBUS) With a Guide Sheath (GS) for Peripheral Pulmonary Lesions (PPLs) Without Fluoroscopy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJiayuan SunRan2018 to 2020Enrolled436ConditionsLung CancerArmsVBN, EBUS-GS, X-ray
NCT02664259 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Ultrathin Bronchoscopy With Virtual Bronchoscopic Navigation and Endobronchial Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Peripheral Pulmonary Lesions Without Fluoroscopy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Chest HospitalRan2016 to 2018Enrolled126ConditionsLung CancerArmsVBN, EBUS, X-ray
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Virtual bronchoscopic navigationTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease
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  15. Observational
  16. Diagnostic approach for incidental pulmonary nodules.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2025
    Review
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48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takashi IshidaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center, 4-6-1 Noishiki, Gifu 500-8717, Japan.
Fumihiro Asano
Koichi Yamazaki
Naofumi Shinagawa
Satoshi Oizumi
Hiroshi Moriya
Mitsuru Munakata
Masaharu Nishimura
Virtual Navigation in Japan Trial Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchoscopy using endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) can help to diagnose small peripheral pulmonary lesions. However, although biopsy sites can be confirmed, a bronchoscope cannot be guided in EBUS. Virtual bronchoscopic navigation (VBN) can guide a bronchoscope with virtual images, but its value has not been confirmed.

methodsThis prospective multicentre study examines the value of VBN-assisted EBUS for diagnosing small peripheral pulmonary lesions. 199 patients with small peripheral pulmonary lesions (diameter ≤30 mm) were randomly assigned to VBN-assisted (VBNA) or non-VBN-assisted (NVBNA) groups. A bronchoscope was introduced into the target bronchus of the VBNA group using the VBN system. Sites of specimen sampling were verified using EBUS with a guide sheath under fluoroscopy.

resultsThe diagnostic yield was higher for the VBNA than for the NVBNA group (80.4% vs 67.0%; p = 0.032). The duration of the examination and time elapsed until the start of sample collection were reduced in the VBNA compared with the NVBNA group (median (range), 24.0 (8.7-47.0) vs 26.2 (11.6-58.6) min, p = 0.016) and 8.1 (2.8-39.2) vs 9.8 (2.3-42.3) min, p = 0.045, respectively). The only adverse event was mild pneumothorax in a patient from the NVBNA group.

conclusionsThe diagnostic yield for small peripheral pulmonary lesions is increased when VBN is combined with EBUS. Clinical trial number UMIN000000569.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyBronchoscopesBronchoscopyChi-Square DistributionEndosonographyFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStatistics, NonparametricTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID21749984
PMCPMC3221323

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.