Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21749864›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pharmacology2011

Insights into structure-activity relationship of GABAA receptor modulating coumarins and furanocoumarins.

Judith Singhuber, Igor Baburin, Gerhard F Ecker, Brigitte Kopp, Steffen Hering

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Treating Epilepsy with Natural Products: Nonsense or Possibility?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Coumarins fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The Effect of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde on the γ-aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Coumarin compounds of Biebersteinia multifida roots show potential anxiolytic effects in mice.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Imperatorin-pharmacological meaning and analytical clues: profound investigation.Phytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judith SinghuberDepartment of Pharmacognosy, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Igor Baburin
Gerhard F Ecker
Brigitte Kopp
Steffen Hering
University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 19614Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coumarins imperatorin and osthole are known to exert anticonvulsant activity. We have therefore analyzed the modulation of GABA-induced chloride currents (I(GABA)) by a selection of 18 coumarin derivatives on recombinant α(1)β(2)γ(2S) GABA(A) receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes by means of the two-microelectrode voltage clamp technique. Osthole (EC(50)=14 ± 1 μM) and oxypeucedanin (EC(50)=25 ± 8 μM) displayed the highest efficiency with I(GABA) potentiation of 116 ± 4 % and 547 ± 56 %, respectively. I(GABA) enhancement by osthole and oxypeucedanin was not inhibited by flumazenil (1 μM) indicating an interaction with a binding site distinct from the benzodiazepine binding site. In general, prenyl residues are essential for the positive modulatory activity, while longer side chains or bulkier residues (e.g. geranyl residues) diminish I(GABA) modulation. Generation of a binary classification tree revealed the importance of polarisability, which is sufficient to distinguish actives from inactives. A 4-point pharmacophore model based on oxypeucedanin - comprising three hydrophobic and one aromatic feature - identified 6 out of 7 actives as hits. In summary, (oxy-)prenylated coumarin derivatives from natural origin represent new GABA(A) receptor modulators.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAnimalsBenzodiazepinesBinding SitesChloridesCoumarinsElectric ConductivityFurocoumarinsModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationOocytesReceptors, GABA-AStructure-Activity RelationshipXenopus laevisBenzodiazepinesChloridesCoumarinsFurocoumarinsostholoxypeucadaninReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID21749864
PMCPMC3196836
OpenAlexW2033750987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.