Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21747812›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2011

TonB-Dependent Transporters Expressed by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Cynthia Nau Cornelissen, Aimee Hollander

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic analysis ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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  2. Norepinephrine derepresses the Fur regulon ofJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Structural and functional insights into iron acquisition from lactoferrin and transferrin in Gram-negative bacterial pathogens.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Overview ofBiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Stealthy microbes: HowFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Recent Progress Towards a Gonococcal Vaccine.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  17. Unique roles of vaginalMicrobial genomics · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cynthia Nau CornelissenDepartment of Microbiology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center Richmond, VA, USA.
Aimee Hollander
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Trichomonas Typing SystemU19AI031496 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HOBBS, MARCIA METZGAR · 1995 to 2014
$24.9M
A MOLECULAR STUDY OF THE GONOCOCCAL TRANSFERRIN RECEPTORR01AI047141 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CORNELISSEN, CYNTHIA N · 2001 to 2010
$3.1M
Iron acquisition mechanisms utilized by Neisseria gonorrhoeaeR01AI084400 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CORNELISSEN, CYNTHIA N · 2009 to 2010
$674k
Iron acquisition systems in Neisseria gonorrhoeaeR21AI065555 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CORNELISSEN, CYNTHIA N · 2006 to 2007
$358k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047141NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084400NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI065555NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI031496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes the common sexually transmitted infection, gonorrhea. This microorganism is an obligate human pathogen, existing nowhere in nature except in association with humans. For growth and proliferation, N. gonorrhoeae requires iron and must acquire this nutrient from within its host. The gonococcus is well-adapted for growth in diverse niches within the human body because it expresses efficient transport systems enabling use of a diverse array of iron sources. Iron transport systems facilitating the use of transferrin, lactoferrin, and hemoglobin have two components: one TonB-dependent transporter and one lipoprotein. A single component TonB-dependent transporter also allows N. gonorrhoeae to avail itself of iron bound to heterologous siderophores produced by bacteria within the same ecological niche. Other TonB-dependent transporters are encoded by the gonococcus but have not been ascribed specific functions. The best characterized iron transport system expressed by N. gonorrhoeae enables the use of human transferrin as a sole iron source. This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms involved in gonococcal iron acquisition from human transferrin and also reviews what is currently known about the other TonB-dependent transport systems. No vaccine is available to prevent gonococcal infections and our options for treating this disease are compromised by the emergence of antibiotic resistance. Because iron transport systems are critical for the survival of the gonococcus in vivo, the surface-exposed components of these systems are attractive candidates for vaccine development or therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

ironNeisseria gonorrhoeaeTonBtransferrinxenosiderophores

Identifiers

PMID21747812
PMCPMC3128382
OpenAlexW1987226798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.